If there is research misconduct, how should the liability be allocated among the authors?

如果有研究结论错识，这些作者之间的信认如何分配？

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If there is research misconduct, how should the liability be allocated among the authors?

如果出现研究错误，那么该如何区分这些作者应该承担什么样的责任呢？

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More than 40 have received FDA warnings for research misconduct, lost hospital privileges or been convicted of crimes.

超过40人因为不端行为得到了药品监督管理局（FDA）的警告，医院内的处分或被起诉。

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Significant questions about research misconduct have been raised about a prominent Japanese cardiovascular researcher, Issei Komuro.

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The emails contained circumstantial evidence of potential research misconduct at the CRU, including possible data manipulation and ethical violations.

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An annual report, to monitor progress and capture evidence on continuing examples of research misconduct, would be circulated to all the institutions concerned, including all research funding bodies.

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