Lakoff又用空间隐喻（spatial metaphor）指出介词的隐喻作用，如：“down”的本意是位置从高到低，可以做介词，如“climb down the mountain”；“down”也可以指事物受到...
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Spatial metaphor is a way people use basic spatial concepts to understand many unfamiliar things.
空间隐喻就是人们运用基本的空间概念去理解一些不熟悉的抽象的概念。
Human body is the cognitive prototypical model of spatial metaphor, and the experience of the body is the base of metaphorical concepts.
人的身体是空间隐喻认知的原型，人在多维空间中躯体和生活的体验是空间隐喻概念的基础。
The concept of time is recognized through other concepts, View from the perspective of cognitive linguistics, time concept comes from the spatial metaphor.
时间概念是通过其他概念来认知的。认知语言学认为时间概念是由空间概念隐喻而来的。
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