Accordingly the variables X and X are known as the system state variables.

相应地，变量x和x就称之为系统的状态变量。

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The node monitoring feature is used to capture the information such as the state of the JVM, system and environment variables, available CPUs, and so forth.

节点监测特性用来获取如下信息：JVM状态、系统和环境变量、可用的CPU等等。

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The control matrixes of system arc nonlinear function matrixes for state variables.

系统的控制矩阵是状态变量的非线性函数矩阵。

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So, these on-changing properties that describe the state of the equilibrium state of the system are called state variables.

这些描述,系统平衡态的,变化的属性,就叫做状态变量。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

We're going to find other properties that do care about the history of the system like work, that you put in the system, or heat that you put in the system, or some other variables But you can't use those to define the equilibrium state.

我们还会发现其他一些,与系统的历史有关的性质,比如你对系统做的功，或者你向系统传递的热量，或其他的变量,但你不能用它们,来定义平衡态。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选