Managers and executives examine total cost of ownership (TCO) from the top down.

管理者和执行者自顶向下地检查所有权的全部成本(TCO)。

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Therefore, it results in a lower total cost of ownership (TCO).

因此，这会降低总体拥有成本 (TCO)。

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Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)

所有权的全部成本（TCO）

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Instead, the software company took care of all this in the Cloud and for a modest annual subscription fee that was less than my TCO (Total Cost of Ownership) of managing the application in the district data center.

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Because Nanophosphate EXT is designed to reduce or eliminate the need for costly thermal management, it is expected to deliver these performance advantages while also increasing reliability, minimizing complexity and reducing total cost of ownership (TCO) over the life of the battery system for a number of applications, including those within the transportation and telecommunications industries.

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Saugatuck Research recently attempted to shed some light on ways to measure the total cost of ownership, or TCO, of private cloud.

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