分离效应(the disjunction effect)是指:当决策者知道事件E会发生,他会采取行动A;当知道事件E不会发生,他仍会采取行动A;而当不知道事件E是否会发生的情况下,他会拒绝...
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In fact, Aerts has shown that many results demonstrating the disjunction effect fit naturally within a model in which quantum interference can play a role.
实际上,Aerts已经展示了很多经过证明的隔离效应的结果可以很自然的与一个在量子干涉中起作用的模型相匹配。
But many experiments over the past two decades document what psychologists call the disjunction effect - that people often place things in the first category, but not in the broader one.
但是在过去20年的实验者通常会把物品放在第一个分类中,而不是更大的那个分类中。心理学家称之为“隔离效应”。
The present article reviewed the three assumptions about why the disjunction effect occurs, which are the reason-based account, the reluctance-to-think account and the equate-to-differentiate model.
对分离效应的解释主要有基于理由的假设、思维惰性假设和齐当别模型。
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