MUSIC (MUltiple SIgnal Characterization) is a special spectral estimation method based on the eigen decomposition of the sample covariance matrix.

多重信号分类(MUSIC)算法是通过对数据协方差矩阵进行本征分解获得信号空间谱估计的方法。

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This approach, unlike the conventional statistical techniques requiring for a covariance matrix of sample, is based on direct spatial processing of the array data.

这种方法不同于传统的统计方法需要计算样本协方差矩阵的逆矩阵，而是基于阵列数据的一种直接计算方法。

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However, there have been few outcomes about the positive definitiveness of covariance matrix, most of which have been restricted to the Covariance-matrix of continuous sample.

然而，目前国内外有关协方差矩阵正定性的研究结果并不多，并且大多是集中在连续型样本协方差矩阵方面。

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