The first cause is that publishing industry doesn't have obvious advantages on the scale of economy, the second one is that management ability is low.

这一方面是由于出版业并非规模经济显著的产业，另一方面也与目前我国出版企业的经营管理水平偏低有关。

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To enhance the way of competitive power of VAM in china, first, to achieve the scale of economy rationality. second. to adopt advanced technological programmes.

提高我国VAM产品竞争力的途径，一是达到经济合理的规模，二是采用先进的工艺技术。

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Now, as then, powerful forces are ideologically opposed to the whole idea of government action on a sufficient scale to jump-start the economy.

现在，就像当初一样，强权势力在意识上就反对政府采取大规模刺激经济的行动。

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That third party is telling everyone of the level playing field and the economy of scale benefits it will have, but another manufacturer is moving ever closer to full integration of the hardware and software, threatening Samsung.

FORBES: With Android, Have Samsung Learned From Their Symbian Mistakes?

Microsoft general counsel Brad Smith is trying to figure out how Europe can balance its local needs to have some sorts of data located within its borders with the need to get the economy of scale promised by cloud computing.

FORBES: Microsoft: Europe Stuck in the Cloud?

That calculation is included in a new analysis by the Scottish Government's chief economist, Gary Gillespie, setting out the scale of the task in getting the economy going again.

BBC: Behind the Budget challenge