She quit the paternal United Party in 1959, frustrated that it was so wobbly against apartheid, to join a Progressive Party of 12 members that was wiped out in an election two years later.

她在1959年退出了统一党（它反种族隔离是如此不稳定，以至于失败了），加入了有十二名成员的进步党（在两年后的一次选举中解散了）。

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Both the ALP and Mr Spencer's United Progressive Party (UPP) have had dealings with Sir Allen.

ECONOMIST: The Stanford affair

Mutharika was elected under the former president's United Democratic Front Party in 2004, but left it soon after and formed the Democratic Progressive Party.

CNN: Malawi's Mutharika wins second term

She quit the paternal United Party in 1959, frustrated that it was so wobbly against apartheid, to join a Progressive Party of 12 members that was wiped out in an election two years later.

ECONOMIST: Helen Suzman | The