He responded quickly: "Price, if we learned from tobacco, is the single most effective way of reducing consumption, and I think there's strong evidence that a soda tax would be very effective."
他很快答到:“价格,如果我们了解一下烟草行业就会发现,价格是减少消费最有效的唯一方法,我认为强有力的证据能够证明苏打税会非常有效果。”
Studies show that raising tobacco taxes by a tenth may cause a 4% drop in consumption in rich countries and an 8% drop in poor ones, with tax revenue rising despite lower sales.
研究表明,在发达国家,烟草税提高10%可以使烟草消费降低4%,在经济过后国家则降低8%,销量虽然减少,但是总税收仍然增加。
A tax based either on production, sale, or consumption of a specific commodity such as tobacco, coffee, gasoline, or oil.
对生产、销售或消费某些特殊商品,如烟草、咖啡、汽油或原油所征的税。
应用推荐