tribalism /ˈtraɪbəˌlɪzəm/

• 1. 

  N-UNCOUNT Tribalism is the state of existing as a tribe. 部落制

  例：

  Apartheid used tribalism as the basis of its "divide-and-rule" homeland policies.

  南非种族隔离制将部落制作为它对国土“分而治之”的政策基础。

• 2. 

  N-UNCOUNT You can use tribalism to refer to the loyalties that people feel toward particular social groups and to the way these loyalties affect their behaviour and their attitudes toward others. 部落主义 [表不满]

  例：

  His argument was that multi-party systems encourage tribalism.

  他的论点是多党制会鼓励部落主义。