China has ruled out universal suffrage for either, and is resisting demands for a timetable to be set for introducing it.

在这两项上中国都排除了大众投票，并拒绝了为此设定时间表的要求。

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Such elections shall be run by universal and equal suffrage and shall be held by secret ballot, guaranteeing the free expression of the will of the electors.

选举权必须普及而平等，并应以无记名投票法行之，以保证选民意志之自由表现。

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Their comparative success might confirm fears the government already has about its promise to introduce universal suffrage in 2017.

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But some scholars see room for improvement at the local level, even without yet tackling the question of universal suffrage.

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Experiments launched under Mr Zhao with the election of village chiefs by universal suffrage have been extended throughout the countryside.

ECONOMIST: China