Through analyzing causes and process calculation of pipe diameter, installation measures is adopted, the water hammer in pipeline of condensate water system has been improved.

针对凝结水系统的水击、水流不畅现象，通过分析原因并对管径进行了工艺计算，采取适当的安装措施，效果显著。

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The water hammer in a pressure pipe in prototype can be in terms of theory simulated in a model, based on the gravity similarity and elastic material similarity.

理论上讲，按重力相似准则设计模型，并保证模型材料与原型材料的弹性相似，即能在模型上模拟原型的水击现象。

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The protection against the water hammer is introduced in this paper as follows: changing the character of the pipeline network, protection of by-pass pipe and the air bottle.

介绍了几种常见的水击防护措施，如改变管网系统的特性、旁通管防护、空气罐防护等。

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