This is a professional study on philosophy of history against the background of modern western philosophy of history, especially its latest development since 20th century.

本论文是关于历史哲学的专业理论研究，其基本学术背景是西方现代、尤其是20世纪以来历史哲学及史学理论的最新进展。

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With the emergency of the narrative trend in 1970s the Western philosophy of history has shifted from explanation to narrative, from epistemological analysis to historical writing and discourse.

年代后叙述主义思潮兴起，西方历史哲学实现从解释到叙述的话题转换，并摆脱此前认识论分析的路数，将目光投向历史写作、历史话语的层面。

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One of his students, Plato, would go on to become another major figure in the history of Western philosophy.

苏格拉底的学生柏拉图是西方哲学史上另一个非常重要的人物。

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Stanley Fish, a literary theorist, has suggested that the entire history of Western thought could be written as a history of the debate between Socrates and the sophists, namely that between philosophy and rhetoric.

ECONOMIST: Letters