However, such findings should be treated with caution, because the participants of most of these studies were instructed to tell a falsehood without having a choice about whether or not to do so.

然而，对类似的研究结果应该慎重对待，因为每一个受试人员是被引导说谎却无权选择做于不做。

youdao

The first thing every bank will do is study how much money I have and how much debt I have before they decide whether or not to lend me any more money.

每个银行要做的第一件事就是研究我有多少钱，我有多少债务，然后再决定是否再借钱给我。

youdao

After all, it's hard to do a double-blind test when the subjects can see for themselves whether or not the light is on.

毕竟，要做双盲测试是很困难的，因为受试者自己可以看到灯是否亮着。

youdao

"My door is open but irrespective of whether or not any Republicans , and I do think there will be , I am going to move forward anyway,".

VOA: standard.2009.09.10

We can't help understanding. We always already understand, which has nothing to do again with whether or not we're right or wrong.

我们控制不住地去理解，我们总是已经理解了，这与对错无关。

耶鲁公开课 - 文学理论导论课程节选

Or perhaps, you could be trying to explain that you don't know whether you can do something or not by a certain date.

又或者，你正在试图解释你没法确定你是否能在一个指定日期前做完某件事。

I don't know 课堂 - SpeakingMax英语口语达人

In short, we go to great lengths to know potential customers before deciding whether or not to do business with them.

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It must now decide whether or not to do so in another.

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If you have two or three industries tentatively targeted, decide whether or not you want to do banks.

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