This was an issue in the law of nuisance, but modern controls go far beyond this. Zoning is a familiar type of land use restriction.

这是一个“妨害行为”法的问题，但现代的控制已远远超过了这些，区域划定是人人皆知的土地使用限制的类型。

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State legislatures delegate to cities and towns the power to promulgate ordinances or by-laws in limited areas of law, including zoning, rent control, schools, traffic, and parking.

州立法机构授予城市和城镇在法律的限定领域颁布法令和细则的权力，这些法律限定领域包括分区、租金控制、学校、交通和停车等。

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The town board in the Tompkins County town of Dryden, 40 miles southwest of Syracuse, voted unanimously in August 2011 to amend the zoning law to ban gas drilling.

WSJ: NY appeals court to consider local fracking bans

Menino's critics are right about his initial misuse of zoning law being a violation of the First Amendment, but after backing down on his threats, the mayor maintained he did not welcome Chick-fil-A in Boston.

CNN: Chick-fil-A and free speech

Tom West, who represents Norse in the challenge to Dryden's zoning law, said he'll argue that the Frew Run case, which involved a gravel mine, doesn't apply because the state mining law is fundamentally different from the oil and gas statutes.

WSJ: NY appeals court to consider local fracking bans