原发性治疗失败(primary treatment failure)的概念主要见于ApAsL共识和Keeffe流程，实际上完全等同于EAsL指南所定义的原发性无应答。
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Primary outcomes were time to treatment failure, and time to 12-months remission, and assessment was by both intention to treat and per protocol.
最初的结果是看治疗失败的时间，和12月缓解情况，通过处理情况及原始病历来进行评价。
Methods 21 patients with acute respiratory failure after thoracotomy were treated by mechanical ventilation, simultaneously treatment for primary diseases by antibiotics and nutrition support.
方法开胸术后并发急性呼吸衰竭21例，给予机械通气治疗，同时治疗原发疾病，采用抗生素和营养支持。
Objective: the current study was designed to analyze causes of treatment failure after primary radiotherapy in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC).
目的：研究鼻咽癌放射治疗失败原因，为制定鼻咽癌治疗策略提供依据。
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