The characteristic line method meets the static equilibrium equations and yield conditions, which gives the lower limit of the solutions.
本方法满足静力平衡方程和屈服条件，属于极限分析理论的下限解。
The characteristic line method is used to simulate the characteristics of the water conveyance system of the ship lock in the Three-Gorges Project.
利用等时段的特征线法数值模拟三峡永久船闸输水系统不补水工况下的输水特性，得出了输水管道沿程各节点水头及流量的变化规律。
The paper discusses the ultimate loads of foundations calculated with the characteristic line method and the determination of the ultimate bearing capacity of foundations.
理论分析和实验研究表明，使用特征线法计算管道系统时，在大小管连接截面处，应考虑到该处的动量变化，才能准确描述液压管道系统的瞬变过程。
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