踝外侧有3个韧带固定：前距外侧韧带，腓跟韧带和后距腓韧带。踝扭伤时前距腓韧带首先断裂，只有此韧带断裂之后，腓跟韧带才分开。踝扭伤轻者韧带拉松或部分撕裂；重者则完全断裂，并有踝关节半脱位，或并发骨折脱位。踝关节扭伤后，病人外跟前下方或下方有疼痛、肿胀，急性期可有淤斑。这时做足内翻的动作会加重疼痛，做足外翻则可无疼痛。
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... 肠痉挛 [Spastic Colon] 踝扭伤 [Sprained Ankle] 癫痫持续状态 [Status Epilepticus] ...
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脚踝扭伤 ankle sprain ; achilles rupture ; sprained ankle ; Twisted Ankle
踝部扭伤 Ankle Sprain ; sprain of the ankle ; Sprain
踝关节扭伤 Ankle Sprain ; sprain of ankle joint ; sprained ankle ; Nakedness joint wrenched
踝扭伤和劳损 Sprain and strain of ankle
扭伤脚踝 sprain ones ankle ; twist one's ankle ; to sprain an ankle ; sprain one's ankle
急性踝关节扭伤 Acute ankle sprain
踝部扭伤骨折 ankle sprain fracture
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