Top-up fees would "institutionalise" barriers to less well off applicants, the students union claimed.

BBC: Students say top-up fees cut access

It also facilitates the development of policy-relevant framework to mainstream and institutionalise peace and conflict studies at tertiary institutions.

UNESCO: Purpose/Objectives of the Chair/UNITWIN Network

"We want to institutionalise this literary festival, " declared Shahbaz Sharif, Chief Minister of Punjab whose provincial capital is Lahore.

BBC: Literary festival brings feel-good factor to Lahore

Critics fear that single-faith schools will institutionalise segregation.

ECONOMIST: Religion and schools

But Mrs Gandhi did not institutionalise the emergency.

ECONOMIST: Happy anniversary?