These economies employ intentional price-fixing, usually in an overt fashion.
这些经济体通常以公开的方式故意操纵价格。
Formal price-fixing by cartel and informal price-fixing by agreements covering the members of an industry are commonplace.
通过卡特尔进行的正式价格垄断，以及通过涵盖行业成员的协议进行的非正式价格垄断，都是司空见惯的。
Most economists do not see price-fixing when it occurs because they expect it to be brought about by a number of explicit agreements among large firms.
大多数经济学家并不认为价格操纵会发生，因为他们认为这是由大公司之间的一系列明确协议所导致的。
In fact, price-fixing is normal in all industrialized societies because the industrial system itself provides, as an effortless consequence of its own development, the price-fixing that it requires.
事实上，在所有工业化社会中，固定价格都是正常的，因为工业体系本身作为自身发展的结果，毫不费力地提供了它所需要的固定价格。
Are similarity of prices, simultaneous price changes or high prices indications of price-fixing?
是否近似价格、同时发生的价格变动或高价格都是限价行为的迹象呢？
Assess the Risk: in 1995, the employer of Buffett's son, Howie, was accused by the FBI of price-fixing.
评估风险：1995年，巴菲特儿子霍伊的雇主，被联邦调查局指控操纵价格问题。
The airlines were accused of running a price-fixing cartel involving illegal collusion on air freight charges.
这些航空公司被指控相互之间非法垄断勾结，操纵货运收费。
Furthermore, the price-fixing model base on the demand side is set up according to the price formation mechanism.
并根据这一电价形成机制提出了基于需求侧的电价制定模型。
Ms Kamakahi's lawyers will presumably urge the courts to see through all this and treat it as price-fixing, pure and simple.
Kamakahi的律师大概会要求法院明察秋毫，把定价当作操纵价格，只是纯粹和简单的行为，跟道德无关。
Ms Kamakahi’s lawyers will presumably urge the courts to see through all this and treat it as price-fixing, pure and simple.
Kamakahi小姐的律师大概会敦促法院把以上这些列入考虑，然后彻底修改价格。
Price-fixing in such a highly fragmented industry is unlikely to have much impact or cause much damage to the Russian economy.
对这样一个高度分散产业进行价格操控不大可能对俄罗斯经济产生冲击或者毁坏。
No commercial bank may sell any financial management products without market analysis and forecasting and price-fixing basis.
商业银行不得销售无市场分析预测和无定价依据的理财产品。
This week, in a lawsuit that evokes memories of 19th-century trust-busting, the biggest railways are accused of price-fixing fuel surcharges.
本周，一项诉讼让我们想起在“信任破产”的19世纪，最大的铁路公司由于对燃料附加费的价格垄断而被指控。
As part of its plea deal with U. S. prosecutors, the company will cooperate with the department's continuing LCD price-fixing investigation.
作为与美国控方的认罪交易的一部分，该公司将在美国司法部此后的液晶显示屏限价调查中提供合作。
The price-fixing convictions came after years of investigations, environmental lawsuits and fines that had plagued Koch’s oil pipeline and refining divisions.
经过数年的调查之后，科赫公司石油管道和精炼部门的价格垄断为其招致了环保起诉和罚金。
Crimes committed by persons in businesses including expense-account padding, stealing office supplies, price-fixing, chaussure foot Nike, product fraud, etc.
公司人员的犯罪，包孕实报开销、偷窃办公用品、私定价钱、产物讹诈等。
For related business activities, they are in conformity to NPOs' goals, thus the law should not impose many restrictions on them, except some regulations concerning price-fixing.
相关经营活动与非营利组织的宗旨一致，法律对其不应加以过多管制，只是在定价上应予以适当规制。
The OFT also considered the issue of collusion, given that in 2003 it had fined Umbro and other members of a price-fixing cartel in replica football kit around the time of Euro 2000.
其实，OFT也考虑过两个公司的这次收购是否是串谋行为，2003年茵宝曾因在2000年欧洲杯期间勾结足球装备定价联盟成员而被OFT罚款。
Illegal ACTS prohibited by the regulations include price-fixing agreements and excluding or limiting competition through abuse of dominant market share, according to the regulations.
根据该法规，签订限价协议以及滥用市场垄断地位来排除或限制竞争等违法行为将被禁止。
Shopping for a stereo loudspeaker made by Sound Corporation, I couldn't find a dealer who would sell it for less than the manufacturer's suggested retail price. Isn't that price-fixing?
在购买Sound公司生产的立体声音响时，我找不到任何一家愿以低于制造商建议零售价格销售的代理商，这是否构成限价呢？
Anyone with a modicum of MBA knowledge would know that. But it seems the notion that price-fixing was wrong did not occur to any of the participants, or they would not have trumpeted it.
任何一个稍微有点工商管理知识的人都应该知道，但是看起来所有的参与者似乎都不知道这样定价的做法是不对的，不然他们不可能大肆宣扬。
If there were only two airlines on every route, tacit collusion between them would probably keep prices high but not so high as if there were a single airline or an explicit price-fixing agreement.
假设在每条线路上都只有两家公司，他们可能会心照不宣的勾结，但不会使得价格高到犹如一加航空公司操控或者是基于一个明显的价格协议。
According to the report of Economic Times on January 16th, "Anti-price-fixing provisions" and "anti-price monopoly law enforcement procedural requirements" will be implemented on February 1, 2011.
据《经济日报》1月16日报道，《反价格垄断规定》和《反价格垄断行政执法程序规定》将于2011年2月1日起实施。
If there were only two airlines on every route, tacit collusion between them would probably keep prices high but not so high as if there were a single airline or an explicit price-fixing agreement.
如果每条航线上都只有两个航空公司飞机，那么他们间心照不宣地共谋可能会使票价偏高，但也不至于特别高，比如当只有一个航空公司垄断市场或者有一个明确的价格协议时。
Last month the Chongqing courts sentenced six gangsters to death for murder, machete attacks and price fixing.
上个月，重庆市法院判处六名歹徒死刑，罪名包括谋杀、械斗和操纵价格。
Last month the Chongqing courts sentenced six gangsters to death for murder, machete attacks and price fixing.
上个月，重庆市法院判处六名歹徒死刑，罪名包括谋杀、械斗和操纵价格。
应用推荐