It's like that with software testing, too.
这对软件测试也一样。
What you need to know about software testing?
你需要了解软件测试哪些方面的知识？
Figure 3: From software testing to Business-Driven Quality management.
图3：从软件测试到业务驱动的质量管理。
Software developers commonly underestimate the importance of software testing.
软件开发人员通常都低估了软件测试的重要性。
For many teams, test automation has become the backbone of their software testing.
对很多团队来说，测试自动化已经成为他们的测试工作的核心。
However, despite these advances, the majority of software testing is still done manually.
然而，尽管取得了这些进步，软件测试的大多数仍然是手工进行的。
Testing calculations according to a given business rule is an important part of software testing.
按照给定业务规则进行测试计算是软件测试的重要组成部分。
It is the lowest level of software testing and the first line of defense in finding software defects in dynamic testing.
这是软件测试的最低水平，也是动态测试中寻找软件缺陷的第一道防线。
They can also be useful for carrying out integrity checks during software testing, as we showed with the Company example.
它们在软件测试期间执行完整性测试时也会有用，就像用Company例子所展示的。
Conventional software testing approaches follow the same document-driven approach that was applied to software development.
传统软件测试方法遵循相同的、应用于软件开发的文档驱动方法。
A test automation framework is a set of assumptions, concepts, and practices that provide support for automated software testing.
一个测试自动化框架是为软件自动化测试提供支持的一组假设、概念和实践。
That is, the typical readers of books on system testing or software testing are testers who already know many of the best practices.
问题是，这些系统测试和软件测试图书的读者大多数都是测试人员，他们已经掌握了许多最佳实践。
As a result, you can help increase efficiency and productivity, while creating a more tightly integrated software testing process, too.
结果，您就可以增加效率和生产能力，同时创建一个更紧密集成的软件测试过程。
Code coverage is an important aspect of software testing, and can be considered fundamental to the overall system testing of a component.
代码覆盖率是软件测试的一个重要方面，对于一个构件的总体系统测试来说可能是一个基本的参数。
Many of the services they now provide will eventually be automated; this is already starting to happen, for example, in software testing.
他们提供的服务最终将会实现自动化，而这一现象正在发生，比如，软件测试。
With these challenges of quality, complexity, and size, companies need to optimize their software testing to achieve desired business outcomes.
面临着来自质量，复杂性和规模方面的挑战，公司需要优化它们的软件测试，以获得需要的业务结果。
A leading figure in the software testing field, he started consulting for Microsoft in 1994 and eventually went to work for the company full-time.
维塔克尔是软件测试领域的领军人物，于1994年开始担任微软的咨询顾问，并最终全职效力于微软。
Aspiritech, a non-profit software testing firm hires people with Asperger’s syndrome exclusively, then trains and employs them as software testers.
爱思匹瑞 科技公司，是一家非赢利性软件测试公司，独家聘请埃斯博格综合症患者，培训并雇佣他们为软件测试员。
Specific services include systems integration, proprietary software development, systems and software testing, data management, and systems documentation.
具体服务包括系统集成，专用软件开发，系统和软件测试，数据管理和系统文件。
Manual user interface testing is one of the most fundamental types of software testing and it's the kind of testing that most software engineers first experience.
手动用户界面测试是一种最基本的软件测试类型，大多数软件工程师首次采用的就是这种测试类型。
Similar to dynamic software testing, dynamically testing the model ensures that the behavior of the model is indeed correct with regard to the given requirements.
与动态软件测试相似，动态测试模型可以确保模型的行为确实满足给定的需求。
Nothing beats real hardware for software testing, but Bochs can provide a useful development environment that is portable across a variety of x86 and non-x86 hosts.
虽然没有什么可以取代软件测试的真实硬件，但是Bochs可以提供在各种不同的x86和非x86主机中便于访问的有用开发环境。
Teams need someone who sees "the big picture"-- someone who has a broad vision of how software testing in general, as well as testing for your specificic application, can be done.
团队需要一个能看到“蓝图”的人——对如何进行软件测试具有广泛认识，而且对你的具体程序有深入认识的人。
Click in the search field and enter Software Testing as the search text.
点击搜索域并输入“软件测试”作为搜索文本。
Appendix a: Requirement review tools (from Software Testing by Ron Patton).
附录a：需求复审工具(来自Ron Patton的软件测试)。
Software testing has traditionally been kept highly separated from the rest of development.
从传统意义来看，软件测试与开发的其他部分是严格分开的。
My upcoming talk to the Conference of the Association for Software testing asks what we know now: what is exploratory testing and how do we do it?
我即将在软件测试协会会议上做的一个报告要问到我们现在所知道的：什么是探索性测试，我们如何进行这种测试？
Software testing should be an iterative process, one that produces valuable testing artifacts and results early on in the overall project lifecycle.
软件测试应该是一个反复的过程，在整个项目周期的早期生成有价值的测试工件和工作。
Software testing must be integrated with the other parts of software development, especially disciplines such as requirements management and change management.
软件测试必须与软件开发的其他部分结合起来，特别是像需求管理和变更管理这样的规程。
Software testing must be integrated with the other parts of software development, especially disciplines such as requirements management and change management.
软件测试必须与软件开发的其他部分结合起来，特别是像需求管理和变更管理这样的规程。
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