For any irreversible process, the efficiency is less than that of the Carnot cycle.
任何不可逆过程中，效率是小于的卡诺循环。
This means that the carnot cycle is an idealization since no real engine processes are reversible and all real physical processes involve some increase in entropy.
这就是说，卡诺循环是一个理想化的，因为没有真正的发动机过程是可逆的，所有真正的物理过程牵涉到一些熵的增加。
Therefore, a TAR realizing a gas Stirling cycle approximating the Carnot cycle which is an ideal gas cycle, and realizing simplification of the structure and high efficiency of the device is provided.
介绍了一种基于高效斯特林循环的热声制冷机的基本原理及主要组成。
And the cycle it's going to undertake is called a Carnot cycle, and it works the following way: we're going to do pressure volume work.
它的循环过程，叫做卡诺循环，过程如下：，这是个压强体积系统。
So the first step to doing that is I want to just generalize our results so far for a Carnot cycle.
第一步,首先来推广一下,卡诺循环的结果。
Based on quantum mechanics and thermodynamics, a model of Carnot refrigeration cycle is proposed in which the working substance is composed of micro-particles contained in a potential well.
本文根据量子力学和热力学理论，提出了一种以大量的处在无限深势阱中的微观粒子为工质的量子卡诺制冷循环模型。
The cycle model of a quantum Carnot refrigeration cycle working with many non-interacting spin-1/2 systems and consisting of two isothermal and two adiabatic processes is established.
建立以无相互作用的自族为1/2的粒子组成的自旋系统为工质，由两个绝热和两个等温过程组成的量子卡诺制冷循环模型。
Moreover, it is pointed out that the results obtained under the condition of perfect regeneration are suitable for a magnetic Carnot refrigeration cycle.
并指出在理想回热条件下的结论也适用于磁卡诺制冷循环。
The Carnot analysis method was proposed for the simplification of the thermodynamic analysis of the absorption cycle, by the comparison of the absorption cycle and the compression cycle.
为了简化吸收循环热力学分析方法，通过吸收循环和压缩式循环的对比，提出吸收循环卡诺模型分析方法。
The result explained that the favourable relation of irreversible Carnot cycle which has as time of absorption heat and rejection heat as endo-reversible Carnot cycle is optimum.
结果表明与内可逆卡诺循环有相同吸、放热时间的不可逆卡诺循环的优化关系最佳；
In order to approach the carnot efficiency the processes involved in the heat engine cycle must be reversible and involve no change in entropy.
为了接近卡诺效率，所涉及的过程，在热机循环必须可逆且涉及没有改变熵。
This paper analyzed and optimized the power output, efficiency and ecological criterion of a universal irreversible combined Carnot cycle by using finite-time thermodynamics.
用有限时间热力学的方法分析具有热阻、热漏、内不可逆性的定常流联合卡诺型热机循环。
This paper analyzed and optimized the power output, efficiency and ecological criterion of a universal irreversible combined Carnot cycle by using finite-time thermodynamics.
用有限时间热力学的方法分析具有热阻、热漏、内不可逆性的定常流联合卡诺型热机循环。
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