It also challenges the labor force supply and the pension system.
这也对劳动力供给和养老金制度提出了挑战。
I'm not overstating the danger: look at what's happened to the labor force.
我并没有夸大这种危险：去看看劳动力发生了什么事吧。
The percentage of retirement-age people in the labor force has doubled over the past three decades.
过去三十年来，退休年龄人口在劳动力中的比例翻了一番。
Many displaced older workers are taking this message to heart and leaving the labor force entirely.
许多失业的老员工都把这句话牢记在心，并且彻底离开了劳动力市场。
The growing power of the elite, who controlled the economy, would give them the means to physically coerce people to move to Teotihuacán and serve as additions to the labor force.
控制着经济的精英阶层力量不断增强，这将使他们能够强迫人们搬到特奥蒂瓦坎，作为劳动力的补充。
For every person counted in the monthly unemployment tallies, there is another working part-time because of the inability to find full-time work, or else outside the labor force but wanting a job.
在月度失业数据中，每统计一个人，就会有另一个人因为找不到全职工作而从事兼职工作，或者在劳动力大军之外但想找工作。
After the Second World War, for example, businesses and government sought to persuade women to vacate jobs in factories, thus making room in the labor force for returning veterans.
例如，第二次世界大战后，企业和政府试图说服妇女腾出工厂的工作岗位，将岗位留给退伍军人。
That's a sign that a lot of people will not be re-entering the labor force. Ever.
这是许多人不愿重进劳动力大军的表现。
People often quit jobs, take new jobs, or drop out of the labor force to retrain themselves.
人们常常辞职，接受新工作，或者退出劳动力大军以接受再培训。
First, it will increase the opportunity cost of the recipient's rejoining the labor force.
第一，它会增加受助者再就业的机会成本。
Statistics show that a considerable part of the labor force reached only primary school education.
统计数字表明，相当一部分劳动力仅达到小学文化程度。
Even in an age of historic underutilization of the labor force, the laws of supply and demand apply.
即使是在一个历史性的劳动力利用不足的时代，关于供应与需求的法律仍然适用。
Real incomes were a function of things like growth of the labor force and productivity per work hour.
真正的收入是劳动力增长和每工时生产力的函数。
Once they stop looking for work, they're no longer counted as unemployed or as part of the labor force.
一旦他们停止找工作，那么他们就不再被算作失业者，或者劳动力。
In 1998, the labor force started to shrink, and a decade later, the country's population began to decline.
到了1998年，劳动力人数开始缩水，并且十年之后，国家人口数开始下降。
But between six to seven-million new graduates will be added to the labor force in the next few months.
但是有6百万到7百万的应届毕业生几个月后即将就业。
That could artificially boost the size of the labor force, which is used to determine the unemployment rate.
那样会人为的增加影响失业率的那部分劳动力的规模。
That was largely on account of more women joining the labor force, and continuing to work once they had kids.
这种情况很大程度上是由于更多的妇女参与到了劳动力之中，直到有了小孩才停止工作。
By 1978, more than 93 percent of young people entering the labor force had at least an eighth-grade education.
到1978年，加入劳动大军的93%以上的年轻人至少受过8年教育。
That is largely because the sluggish pace of job creation hasn't been strong enough to absorb growth of the labor force.
这主要是因为缓慢的、创造工作机会的速度，还没有强大到足以吸收劳动力的增长。
Migrant workers — mostly here illegally — have been the labor force of our farmers and agricultural producers for generations.
流动工人——大多数是非法居民——是我国农场主和农业生产商多少代人以来的劳动力。
Whoever is right about the fertility rate, there will be no more positive contribution to growth from increases in the labor force.
不管生育率问题上谁对谁错，经济增长都将不再获得劳动力增加带来的正面贡献。
This fertility decline has meant dramatic reductions in the risks of childbirth while freeing up women to enter the labor force.
生育率下降意味着生育风险大幅减少，同时使妇女解放出来加入劳动队伍。
If so, that suggests the changes may be permanent, and the labor force won't suddenly surge in size, as it has done after other recessions.
如果是这样，那就意味着改变可能是永久性的，而劳动力在总体上不会突然上升，不同于先前衰退期之后的情况。
While urban elites attend private schools and study abroad, some 75 percent of the labor force only has a basic level of education or less.
尽管城市富人就读私立学校并留学海外，但仍有75%左右的劳动力只接受过初等或初等以下教育。
While urban elites attend private schools and study abroad, some 75 percent of the labor force only has a basic level of education or less.
尽管城市富人就读私立学校并留学海外，但仍有75%左右的劳动力只接受过初等或初等以下教育。
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