经测序后确认这些蛋白序列的惟一性。
After sequencing, we can affirm the uniqueness of the protein sequence.
并利用生物信息学手段分析其基因序列、蛋白序列并构建基因的系统进化树。
And to use bioinformatics tools analyzing the sequences of genes and proteins, constructing the phylogenetic trees.
单克隆抗体通过用对应于人源PDHK1蛋白序列的合成肽免疫动物制备而得。
Monoclonal antibody is produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic peptide corresponding to the sequence of human PDHK1 protein.
结果：研究中克隆表达的重组蛋白序列与公布的SARS病毒S1蛋白的序列相同。
Results:Sequencing analysis confirmed that the recombinant protein has the same sequence of natural SARS virus S1 subunit.
它们是由很多人工合成、计算机生成的蛋白序列组成，可以促使免疫系统对不同的病毒菌株作出反应。
They are composed of many sets of synthetic, computer-generated sequences of proteins that can prompt the immune system to respond to a variety of strains.
结果经序列比对发现突变位点较多发生在UTR区域，同时一些基因的编码区域也发生蛋白序列的变化。
Results it was found by sequence contrast that some mutation sites occurred mainly on UTR region, and a lot of protein sequences changed according to changes of genes coding region.
多克隆抗体由合成化肽段免疫动物，该合成肽段与YAP人源蛋白序列一致，抗体由蛋白a和肽段亲和层析技术纯化。
Polyclonal antibodies are produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic peptide corresponding to the human sequence of YAP. Antibodies are purified by protein a and peptide affinity chromatography.
但RNA编辑又来捣乱了：向导RNA和酶作用于信使RNA的修饰过程，这就使仅仅从基因序列来推断最终的蛋白序列成为不可能。
Then along came RNA editing, in which guide RNAs or enzyme action modify some messenger RNAs such that the final protein sequence cannot be deduced from the gene sequence alone.
我们将具有相同功能的蛋白质序列随机地连接成一条长的序列，这些连接而成的长的蛋白质序列被称为连接的功能蛋白序列。
We randomly concatenate the protein sequences with the same function one by one to get a long linked protein sequence. We call these linked protein sequences as linked functional protein sequences.
三种不同类型的DGAT蛋白序列相似性比较低，但是均含有一个酰基转移酶保守结构域，而同一类型的DGAT蛋白C端高度保守。
The DGAT proteins of three different types share lower similarity, but all of them have an acyltransferase domain, while the DGAT proteins of the same type appear to be conserved in the C-terminal.
多克隆抗体是通过一种合成的肽段去免疫动物产生。这种合成的肽段与包围于人源APC蛋白序列一致，抗体由蛋白a和肽段亲和层析技术纯化。
Polyclonal antibodies are produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic peptide corresponding to the sequence of human APC. Antibodies are purified by protein a and peptide affinity chromatography.
SR蛋白和hnRNPs 在外显子中竞争与ESEs 和ESSs 序列的结合。
SR proteins and hnRNPs compete for binding to ESEs and ESSs sequences in exons.
了解日本血吸虫免疫蛋白基因的编码序列结构，并预测其功能。
Learn the coding sequence structure of immunophilin gene of Schistosoma japonicum(Sj )and predict its function.
结果是在EVI1编码序列旁边放置了一个管家基因核糖体结合蛋白1的增强区域。
The result is the placement of an enhancing region for the housekeeping gene Ribophorin 1 next to the EVI1 coding sequence.
这个法则断定：仅仅根据蛋白质的序列来最终推断出它的功能是完全可能的。
The dogma asserts that it should be possible, ultimately, to deduce the function of a protein from its structure.
是构成遗传的基本单位；编码蛋白所有信息的DNA序列。
The basic unit of heredity; the sequence of DNA that encodes all the information to make a protein.
正是这些碱基序列构成密码并被细胞翻译成一个新的蛋白。
It is the sequence of these bases that forms the code which is translated by cellular machinery to create a new protein.
在我们身体中许多基因控制着蛋白质编码基因在不同地方和时间的开和关，这就让基因序列更加复杂了。
Many genes control when protein-coding genes are turned on and off at different places and times in the body, adding a whole new layer of complexity to the genome.
不幸的是，同样的氨基酸序列，也存在于人体自身的组织中(与外源蛋白的某段相同或相仿)。
Unfortunately, these same sequences of amino acids are also found on the body's own tissues (a copy or mimic of the foreign protein segment).
BlastX是用于比较DNA序列和蛋白质序列数据库的概念性转换的。
BlastX is used to compare the conceptual translations of a DNA sequence against a protein sequence database.
他进一步解释道：“我要问，我能看到不同的人类DNA聚合酶(蛋白质)系列和另一种大肠杆菌DNA聚合酶序列的可能性有多少吗？”
"I asked, What's the probability that I would see a human DNA polymerase [protein] sequence and another protein with an E. coli DNA polymerase sequence?" he explained.
随后，这组科学家合成了这个区域的基因所产生的氨基酸序列——或者蛋白质，并在人类和猴子的免疫细胞中测试它们的效果。
They then synthesised the series of amino acids - or proteins - that the region of the genes produce, and tested their effects on human and monkey immune cells.
脑蛋白包含一个独一无二的结合区域，微小的蛋白质序列功能块也可能与其他的蛋白质一样。
The brain protein contains a unique combination of domains, small functional chunks of protein sequence that may be common to other proteins as well.
他们已将蛋白质目录与人类基因组序列对应，每个蛋白质与包括编码基因在内的基因对应。
They have tied their catalog into the human genome sequence, connecting each protein to the gene that contains instructions for making it.
从结构上来讲，基因包含三个区域：称为启动子的调节区域；与其并列的编码蛋白质的密码子区域；以及3'端尾部序列。
Structurally, a gene is formed by three regions: a regulatory region called the promoter juxtaposed to the coding region containing the protein sequence, and a “3’ tail” sequence.
在一个演示中，它们采用了西雅图儿童医院的一个项目来检验已知蛋白质序列的相互关系。
In one demonstration they undertook a project for Seattle Children's Hospital to examine the interrelationships of known protein sequences.
程序会把核苷酸或者蛋白质的序列与序列数据库相比较，并计算符合的统计学意义。
The program compares nucleotide or protein sequences to sequence databases and calculates the statistical significance of matches.
但在真正的生物学序列中并不是这样，尤其是在蛋白质的氨基酸中。
But this isn't true in real biological sequences, especially amino acids in proteins.
但在真正的生物学序列中并不是这样，尤其是在蛋白质的氨基酸中。
But this isn't true in real biological sequences, especially amino acids in proteins.
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