Exclusive dealing and trying arrangements hamper competition in the distribution process.
排他性的交易和搭卖安排对分配过程中的竞争造成遏制作用。
The theory of exclusive dealing is one of the important parts of the theory of vertical control.
独占交易理论是纵向控制理论研究领域的一个重要组成部分。
When judging the illegality of an exclusive dealing contract, the courts mainly consider its functions on the competition itself and on the social interest.
在认定独家交易协议是否违法时，法院主要考虑其对竞争本身的影响及对社会利益的影响。
The theory of exclusive dealing also has some guidance to policies and Antitrust Regulation by comparing the market competition and welfare with common agency.
在独占交易理论对政策和反托拉斯法的指导方面，多通过与共同代理对市场竞争程度和社会福利做比较，以提供一些理论基础。
There are more and more young faces among the collectors. Antique dealing is no longer exclusive to the old people.
而在这些收藏者中，越来越多的年轻面孔纷纷加入，把弄古玩不再是老年人的专利。
Dealing with homelessness, he argues, should be the exclusive responsibility of the Paris city council.
达蒙表示。他又称，解决流浪汉问题应是巴黎市议会独自承担的义务。
Dealing with homelessness, he argues, should be the exclusive responsibility of the Paris city council.
达蒙表示。他又称，解决流浪汉问题应是巴黎市议会独自承担的义务。
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