The most common measure of inequality is the Gini coefficient.
通常用来衡量不平等程度是使用基尼系数。
The Gini coefficient measures the degree of polarisation of wealth and income in any given society.
基尼系数衡量一个给定社会财富及收入两级化的程度。
But Brazil's Gini coefficient has fallen more than five points since 2000, to 0.55.
而巴西的基尼系数自2000年以来下降了超过5个百分点，至0.55。
But within most countries inequality, as measured by the Gini coefficient, has increased in recent decades (see chart 2).
但是根据基尼系数来衡量，大多数国家的贫富差距在最近几十年内都有所增加(如图2)。
Measured by the Gini coefficient, income inequality has leapt in Bangladesh, Cambodia, Nepal, Sri Lanka and China.
以基尼系数衡量，孟加拉，柬埔寨，尼泊尔，斯里兰卡及中国的收入不公现象已然大幅扩大。
The classic tool for measuring inequality is the Gini coefficient. The higher it is, the less equal the society.
测量社会贫富均衡最典型的方法，就是吉尼系数(注四)；吉尼系数如果越高，表示社会贫富越不均。
The Gini coefficient, a standard statistical measure of inequality, has fallen steadily since 2001 (though it remains very high by international standards).
吉尼系数(测量所得分配公平与否的统计指标)从2001年起开始稳定下降，但以国际标准来看仍然偏高。
More narrowly conceived, it can refer to particular statistical techniques: the Gini coefficient, the Chow test, and so forth.
从狭义上说，它是指特殊的统计技术：基尼系数(the Gini coefficient)、邹氏检验(the Chow test)等等。
America's Gini coefficient has risen from 0.34 in the 1980s to 0.38 in the mid-2000s.
美国的基尼系数已经从80年代的0.34上升到了2005年前后的0.38。
The classic tool for measuring inequality is the Gini coefficient.
用于衡量不平等程度的经典工具是基尼指数。
On another, the Gini coefficient, it was at its greatest in almost 50 years (see chart).
另一项数据显示，基尼指数达到最近50年来的最大值（见图表）。
This paper employs the Gini coefficient on education to measure education inequality in China.
通过计算教育基尼系数得到我国教育不平等的基本状况。
Equity of community health resources distribution was evaluated by Gini coefficient, which calculated with data of community health service organizations collected by health Bureau of Fujian in 2004.
利用2004年福建省卫生厅调查的社区卫生服务机构相关统计资料，通过计算基尼系数，评价福建省社区卫生资源分布的公平性。
The World Bank said in a previous report that China's Gini coefficient was 0.45 in 2003, a figure that aroused widespread.
世界银行说在前一个报告中，中国2003年的基尼系数是0.45，这个数据引起了广泛的担忧。
Under the general condition, the usual estimators of Lorenz curve and Gini coefficient are proved to possess strong consistency respectively.
并在十分广泛的条件下，论证了基于样本数据所得到的洛伦兹曲线和基尼系数的估计量都具有强相合性。
According to relevant statistics, the world's Gini coefficient has reached around 0.7, higher than the recognized alarm level which stands at 0.6. This is something we must pay great attention to.
据有关统计，现在世界基尼系数已经达到0.7左右，超过了公认的0.6花“危险线”，必须引起我们的高度关注。
Gini coefficient is used to analyse the industrial structure of different regions of Henan.
采用区位基尼系数的分析方法对河南不同区域的产业结构进行了分析。
A report released by the Asian Development Bank last Wednesday revealed that Chinas Gini coefficient - an indicator of the wealth divide - rose from 0.407 in 1993 to 0.473 in 2004.
亚洲发展银行上周三公布的一项报告显示，中国的基尼系数(衡量贫富差距的指标)从1993年的0.407上升至2004年的0.473。
According to the relevant statistics, the Gini coefficient has exceeded the widely-recognized alarm level of 0.6 and reached around 0.7 globally. This is something that we must pay close attention to.
据有关统计，现在世界基尼系数已经达到0.7左右，超过了公认的0.6“危险线”，必须引起我们的高度关注。
In this paper, there is the use of economics in the Gini coefficient and Lorenz curve analysis to a variety of modes of transport occupies a fair degree of road resources.
还有本文使用经济学中的基尼系数和洛伦兹曲线来分析了各种运输方式占有道路资源的公平程度。
Conception of Gini coefficient in mathematical economics is applied in seismology to study the seismic centralized degree in the space.
将数理经济学中基尼系数的概念引入到地震学中，研究地震活动在空间的集中程度。
Applying Theil coefficient and Gini coefficient to analyze the regional economic inequality, it points out that the inequality among three regions and between urban and rural areas become obviously.
运用锡尔系数、基尼系数等方法分析了浙江省区域经济差异的特征，得出总体差距以及三大区域间差距和县域间差距明显。
The analysis of the best theoretical value and the concise calculation formula of Gini coefficient in the paper provided a simple and quick way to calculate Gini coefficient of China as a whole.
本文关于基尼系数的简易计算公式及其理论最佳值的分析，为中国城乡合一的基尼系数的测算及分析提供了一种新的思路。
Nowadays, three methods of calculating Gini coefficient are distribution function, geometric computation and fitting of a curve.
基尼系数的测算目前有分布函数法、几何计算法与曲线拟合法。
After introducing the concepts of Lorenz curve and Gini coefficient briefly, We simplified the formulas of Gini coefficient, discussed the data collecting, grouping and sequencing.
简要介绍了洛伦茨曲线与基尼系数的概念，并简化了基尼系数计算公式，对计算过程中数据的收集、分组和排序等进行了探讨。
After introducing the concepts of Lorenz curve and Gini coefficient briefly, We simplified the formulas of Gini coefficient, discussed the data collecting, grouping and sequencing.
简要介绍了洛伦茨曲线与基尼系数的概念，并简化了基尼系数计算公式，对计算过程中数据的收集、分组和排序等进行了探讨。
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