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Scientists say the auxin has an indirect effect on buds on the side of the stem to prevent branching.
VOA: special.2009.10.13
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But in the science fiction story where there's a duplicate,it says, if there's branching,the no branching rule comes in.
但在科幻作品里，复制的案例是存在的，分裂出现时，在无分支的规定下。
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So the body theorist can avoid the problem of fission, avoid the problem of duplication by adding the no branching rule.
肉体主义者能避开分裂问题，通过无分支原则，避免复制导致的问题。
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These are just a few things that we've accomplished, but there are lots and lots of ideas and lots of branching out that any teacher could do.
这只是我们所完成的一小部分，对于教师而言，还有很多创意,和分支可以发掘。
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OK. Now. Having added this in, I have branching instructions.
好，现在我们已经讲了这些内容，讲过了分支指令。
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Maybe by the different branching patterns that these processes had, or how many processes were on a different kind of neuron, you'd be able to tell something about its function and probably something about where it came from.
通过辨识分化过程中的,不同突起的分支模式,或是不同神经元各异的突起数目,也许你也能分辨出这一细胞的功能,或许还有它的由来
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We've seen this branching construct in Scratch, we've seen it a moment ago on the slide, and see, we just need else if to use not an else, not just an if but an else if.
我们看到了这个Scratch的分支结构，我们看到刚才在幻灯片中，了解到，我们不需要,用一个else，也不只是用一个if，而是用一个。
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So as I say,the soul theory can at least give us an answer that avoids the no branching rule.
所以我说，灵魂理论至少能给我们,一个避开无分支规则的答案。
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Well,maybe what the soul theorist would have to do at this point is accept the--da-ta-da--the no branching rule.
在这一点上也许灵魂理论者必须,也接受无分支规则。
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I have simple branching programs.
讲过了简单的分支程序。
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So let's try to choose between the personality theory with the no branching rule and the body theory with the no branching rule.
让我们从带有无分支规则的人格理论,和带有无分支规则的肉体理论选一个。
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As far as I can see,the best option for the body theorist at this point is to add--no surprises here--a no branching rule.
据我所知，肉体理论者最好的选择就是,毫无意外地，是加上一条无分支规则。
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Well,then we have to face the problem of what to say in this case of bodily branching.
然后我们就要面临肉体分支的问题了。
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But of course,the no branching rule didn't seem very intuitive.
但当然，无分支规则显得并不合理。
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Whether or not you find the no branching rule hard to believe, if both views are stuck with it,well,then we're stuck with it.
无论你是否觉得无分支规则很难接受，这两种观点都卡在这里了，我们也就卡在这了。
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Both of them,as we saw in the face of fission, needs to accept a no branching rule.
这两种理论在裂变说法的面前，都需要接受无分支规则。
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With simple branching, how long is it going to take to run a piece of code?
但是在简单分支程序中，执行一个程序,要多长时间呢？
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Well,if you don't find the no branching rule plausible, you're in trouble as a body theorist.
如果你觉得无分支规则不可行，那作为肉体理论者，你就麻烦了。
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If you don't like the no branching rule, it's not clear what your alternatives are.
如果你不接受无分支理论，你的选择就不明确。
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Given the no branching view,the no branching rule, we can say,in the ordinary case,look, there really wasn't anybody imprinted with my memories and desires in Michigan.
在这个无分支这个规则下，通常的案例下，我们能说，密歇根并没有人植入了我的记忆和欲望。
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So,if you're not willing to accept the no branching rule, if it strikes you as a bizarre thing to throw in to personal identity, maybe you need to reject the personality theory.
所以若你不愿意接受无分支规定，如果你觉得这个人认同感里很奇怪，也许你就需要否决人格理论了。
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There was certainly a long period of time in which I found the personality theory, that is,the personality theory with a no branching rule, to be the better and more plausible theory.
有一段时间内，我觉得无分支理论下的，人格理论，是更好更合理的理论。
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Similarly,had we had somebody with Napoleon's personality in New York and nobody with the personality in Michigan, that guy would have been Napoleon, because we would have had the same personality with no branching,with no competitor.
同样地，假如在纽约出现拥有拿破仑人格的人,而在密西根没有出现，那么前者将是拿破仑，因为在相同的人格下，不存在分支和竞争者。
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If the personality theory needs the no branching rule, and the body theory needs the no branching rule, and the soul theory needs the no branching rule, maybe we're just stuck with the no branching rule, whether or not we like it.
如果人格理论需要无分支规则，肉体理论也需要无分支规则，灵魂理论同样需要无分支规则，无论喜欢与否，也许我们就是卡在无分支规则上了。
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But in the case where we've got branching, where we've got somebody with Napoleon's personality both in Michigan and New York, that violates the no branching rule, and we just have to say nobody's Napoleon in that case.
但在有分歧的案例中，在密西根和纽约都出现了拥有拿破仑人格的人，那违背了无分支规则，那样我们就说，他们都不是拿破仑。
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The body theorist should say, The key to personal identity is having the same body, to wit,the same brain,to wit,enough of the brain to keep the personality going-- provided that there's no branching,no splitting,no perfect competitors,only one.
肉体主义者能说，个人认同感的关键就是拥有肉体，也就是说拥有足够支持人格继续的大脑-,在没有分支，分裂以及竞争者的前提下。
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If the body view adds the no branching principle, then we can say,look,in the case of this sort of splitting-- This example is known in the to philosophical literature as fission, like nuclear fission when a big atom splits into two.
如果肉体理论加入无分支原则，我们就能说，在这种分裂的情况下-,这种分裂在哲学文献中叫做裂变，就像原子一分为二的核裂变。
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