Diatomic mean it's di atomic, it's made up of two atoms, and homonuclear means that those two are the same atoms.
双原子意味着它是两个原子,它由两个原子组成,同核意味着这两个原子时相同的原子。
And, likewise, if we look at fluorine in its diatomic molecule, it is 160 kilojoules per mole.
一样的,如果我们观察二价的氟,它是每摩尔160焦。
So where we had left off with was we'd fully discussed up to the point of considering homonuclear diatomic molecules, so molecules that both have the same nucleus.
我们上次,讲到了我们,已经讨论过同核双原子分子,也就是有相同原子和的分子。
Now, chlorine I have to do a little bit more heavy lifting here because chlorine starts as a diatomic molecule.
现在,对于氯,我将会做更多的说明,因为氯元素起初存在于双原子分子中。
So we're going to limit in our discussion in 511-1 for molecular orbital theory to diatomic molecules.
我们在这个课堂上对分子轨道1,理论的讨论仅限于双原子分子。
Then we're going to actually use MO theory to describe bonding within these molecules, and we'll start with homonuclear diatomic molecules.
然后我们要利用MO理论,来描述这些分子内的成键,我们要讨论同核双原子分子。
So we'll start to look at molecules and we'll see if we take two atoms and we fill in our molecular orbital and it turns out that they have more anti-bonding orbitals than bonding, that's -- a diatomic molecule we'll never see.
我们要看开始看一看分子,并且我们会发现如果我们,取两个原子并且填入分子轨道,结果是它们的反键轨道,比成键轨道更多,这就是-一个我们不会看到的二元子分子。
Then at the end, we'll look at an example with a heteronuclear diatomic molecules.
在最后,我们会看一个,异核双原子分子的例子。
So we're going to finish talking about molecular orbital theory, we'll switch over to discussing bonding in larger molecules, even larger than diatomic, so we'll move on to talking about valence bond theory and hybridization.
我们要结束关于分子轨道理论的讨论,转向讨论大分子的成键,比二原子分子更大的分子,我们会继续讨论价电子成键理论,和杂化。
And where we had left off was we were going to start one example of thinking about now where we have a heteronuclear diatomic molecules, so two different atoms in terms of forming the molecule.
我们还剩下一个,异核双原子分子的例子没讲,这里组成分子的原子,是不同的。
So, I will point out, in terms of MO theory, because it rigorously does take into account quantum mechanics, it starts to become complicated once we go beyond diatomic molecules.
我要指出的是,对于MO理论,以为它严格的遵守量子力学,所以一旦超过双原子分子,就变得十分复杂了。
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