Grant says the alliance will develop an easy-to-use, on-line risk management program to help companies sort through a minefield of legal and environmental regulations.
VOA: standard.2010.05.28
The idea is that people don't see this basic risk management problem and they see things in entirely different terms.
该思想的关键在与人们并没有看到,其中本质的基本风险管理问题,而是站在完全不同的角度去看问题。
If you go to look at congressional discussion of tax rates, you won't see risk management mentioned very often.
如果你看过国会有关税率的讨论,就会发现“风险管理“出现的频率并不高。
We have a good system in taxes, but it's imperfect because it hasn't been thought out thoroughly in terms of risk management.
我们有很好的税收制度,但它并不完善,因为它并非完全从风险管理的角度,经过考量而得出的。
Every risk management device relies on a design and the design is usually complex and has-- it all has to work together.
每种风险管理工具都是基于某种设计,而这种设计通常都是很复杂的,需要各部分相互之间的配合
I stressed in the third lecture that like any--insurance, like any other risk management device, is an invention.
在第三次课上我已经强调过了,保险和其它风险管理工具一样,是一种发明
Moral hazard occurs when a risk management institution incentivizes you to do bad behavior-- to show bad behavior.
道德风险产生于,风险管理机构怂恿人们,采用有悖于道德与人性手段。
We can't just smash things and start all over, we have to design a system of risk management.
而不是简单地打破一切再重新来过,我们应当设计一个好的风险管理体系。
The thing that's really doing the heavy hitting on risk management is really the tax and welfare system.
而税收和福利制度能真正有效地,实现风险管理。
Basel 1988 was an effort to make sophisticated risk management requirements for banks that relied on more modern, as of 1988, financial theory.
988年的巴塞尔协议就是致力于,在当时最新的金融理论基础之上,建立成熟完善的银行风险管理制度
But, because of the logic of risk management we have to make a deal with them; so, it becomes more formal and impersonal.
但是,基于风险管理的逻辑,我们必须和他们达成协议;,使分摊正规化而不受主观情绪的影响。
What Harsanyi and Rawls both gave us was a system of justice that, in my mind, conveys a sense of financial risk management.
在我看来,海萨尼和罗尔斯向我们阐述的,是一种公正机制,融合了金融风险管理意识。
I want to talk about Social Security as a risk management technique that developed in the nineteenth century and it developed in Germany.
我想谈谈社会保障,作为19世纪出现的,一种风险管理技巧,它最早出现在德国。
.. He said that we should think of-- When we think about distributional justice we can think of it as a risk management problem.
他说我们应该考虑这种做法-,在思考分配的公平问题时,可以把它看作一个风险管理的问题。
I want to start out by mentioning taxes and welfare because, I think, that it's really the most important risk management system already in place.
我想从,税收和福利开始讲起,是因为,我认为,它们实际上是现行的最重要的,风险管理机制。
I call it the universal principle of risk management pooling and the hedging of risk.
我称之为,风险管理的普遍原则,风险汇聚和风险对冲
Because the financial risk management system that we have is imperfect, we aren't there yet.
因为我们的金融风险管理体系,存在缺陷,还并不完善。
I want to go over the history of risk management and through these three themes.
我要讲讲风险管理的历史,以及这三个主题。
We're not going to do that in a Robin Hood way, but in finance we're going to do that in a systematic way through risk management.
我们不能像罗宾汉那样来达到那样的目的,但在金融领域,我们将通过,系统的风险管理来实现
Anyway, I want then to move on to the topic of today's lecture, Insurance is the other side of the risk management institutions that we have.
下面开始今天这节课的主题,保险是我们现有的另一种,风险管理制度
I want to mention a couple other philosophers who talk about risk management.
我想再提几位学者,他们也探讨过风险管理的问题。
Things started to happen in response to this and risk management got better.
因此不断涌现出新的东西,风险管理逐渐改善。
If we had the proper risk management institutions in place, people would have anticipated this risk and would have made swaps or other arrangements to protect themselves against it.
如果我们有合适的风险管理机构,人们能够预料到这种风险,能够提前进行交换或者其他安排,保护自己免受损失。
.. I think of both of these as incorporating-- I would, especially with Harsanyi, but also with Rawls-- as incorporating some idea of risk management into our basic philosophy.
这两者都-,我想。。。特别是海萨尼,当然罗尔斯也是-,这两人将风险管理的理念,引入到我们的基本哲学思维中。
I still want to start with some theory and I thought that--well I will--I plan to start by talking about the most basic concepts of risk management, which underlie finance.
课程开始的时候会涉及一些理论,我认为这些理论,是风险管理最基本的概念,也是金融学中最基础的概念
They're both based on risk management and pooling of risks.
他们都是基于风险管理与风险汇聚
They don't understand the risk management function of it.
人们没有意识到其所起的风险管理职能。
This is essentially a risk management system.
这本质上就是个风险管理系统。
we're seeing an evolution of risk management.
我们见证着风险管理的演进。
You might say it was risk management.
你也许会说是这是一种风险管理。
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