In other words, just want to know where the electron is somewhere within the shell radius of the ground state of atomic hydrogen anywhere.
换言之,我只是想知道,电子在哪,可以在氢原子基态下的半径,里面的任何地方。
But still, when we're talking about the radial probability distribution, what we actually want to think about is what's the probability of finding the electron in that shell?
但当我们讲到径向概率分布时,我们想做的是考虑,在某一个壳层里,找到电子的概率,就把它想成是蛋壳?
They have the highest average valence electron energy in any shell.
它们有最大的价电子能,任意一层都是这样。
r And what that is the probability of finding an electron in some shell where we define the thickness as d r, some distance, r, from the nucleus.
在某个位置为,厚度为dr的壳层内,找到原子,的概率,我们来考虑下我们这里所说的。
If you look at oxygen, oxygen is 1s2, which is an inner shell electron.
你看,氧是1s2原子,1s轨道上是内层电子。
So basically, that means one electron in an s orbital in their outer-most most shell.
因此基本上,这意味着那个在,s,轨道上价电子是最外层的。
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