So, this observation is equivalent to saying that there must be something that is path independent.
这个表述相当于说,一定存在某个物理量是与路径无关的。
If I had taken as my interpolation scheme, my white curve here, I could go to infinity and have the equivalent of absolute zero being at infinity, minus infinity.
要注意,如果我们采用,像图中白线这样的插值方案的话,我就可以一直降温下去,相应的绝对零度点。
Now, for those of you who took Economics 115 or equivalent, what is the name of this line I've just drawn?
我来问一下学过经济学115的同学,这条曲线叫什么名字
Well as we'll see later in the term, we're going to use a lot of randomness in a lot of our programs. Where we essentially do the equivalent of flipping coins or rolling dice.
我们会在晚些时候学到,我们会在很多程序中,用到一系列的随机检验,这跟掷骰子或者扔硬币差不多。
So I want to mention also, these are exactly equivalent, they're equivalent in energy, they're equivalent in shape.
我要指出的是,它们是完全等价的,它们在能量上等价,在形状上等价。
I've been teaching long enough to know that doing derivations in class is equivalent to pouring ice water on the proceedings, so I do this sparingly.
我已经教了这么长时间书,所以我知道在课堂上讲推导,就好像泼冰水一样,所以我在讲这个的时候很小心。
To fill this culture dish with inner ear cells you would need the equivalent of 40 experimental animals.
用内耳细胞填满这个培养皿,你得需要四十只试验动物。
The Dutch economy, the equivalent would be the decline of the Venetian economic power in the Mediterranean-- and trade with the East diminishes.
而荷兰经济的崩溃,有点类似于地中海威尼斯的经济下降,他们和东方的贸易往来也锐减
So every gesture of the hand is going to be the equivalent of a quarter note.
那么,每个手部的动作,都相当于一个四分音符
They started out as a they just minted the amount in one coin which they thought was equivalent to twenty shillings.
他们开始时只将他们认为的,等同于二十先令的数量的金子,铸入一个硬币。
If I'm proud of knowing that in another culture if I belch after dinner it's a compliment to the cook, right, and if I'm proud of knowing that without drawing any conclusions from it, that's sort of the equivalent of historicism.
我知道在另一种文化中,吃饭后打嗝是表示饭菜好吃,我虽然知道但并不从中作出任何结论,这就是历史相对论的表现。
And lots of people who were chimney sweeps were executed because they had been cleaning chimneys and they had gun-- the equivalent, they had charcoal on their cheeks.
许多被处决的人只是烟囱清扫工,原因只是他们清扫烟囱并且他们有枪,类似枪的东西,他们脸上有碳灰
I mean, the equivalent of a healthy teenage male slave, if you could sell him for $1000.00 in 1860 it's about the same price of a good Toyota Camry today.
我的意思是,一个健康的十几岁的男性奴隶的价值,假如你在1860年把他卖到一千美金的话,那么在今天就大约相当于,一辆不错的丰田佳美汽车的价格
I think it's kind of equivalent to say because I have more money, I have resources that can save people's lives, is it not okay for the government to take that from me?
我认为这相当于是说,因为我有很多钱,握有足够的资源拯救他人,这样政府从我这拿走钱,就是可以的吗?
Go ahead and implement with the person next to you a program that takes as input from the user an integer called F and prints out the answer of the Celsius equivalent.
继续和你旁边的人执行程序,取来自用户的整数F作为输入,然后打印出与之等价的摄氏温度的答案。
And what it turns out is experimental evidence tells us that these two structures are equivalent.
而实验结果也告诉我们,这两种结构是等价的。
And that in essence says, I've just created the equivalent of a new primitive.
这就是说我创建了,一种新的原语。
And this is equivalent to modeling the wave fronts as particles.
这和把波端,当成粒子是一样的。
And if you haven't, if you've never seen it before, if you haven't taken, for example, the equivalent of Math 112, come and see us.
如果你以前没有接触过,或者说你们没学过类似数学112的课程,来找我求助吧
It's the equivalent of fancy patricians in Florence having paintings of themselves.
这和佛罗伦萨那些自负的贵族们要求,给自己画像如出一辙
So this is really the equivalent of this.
两式是等价的。
The usual function of my equivalent of Power Point isn't quite the same today because I'm taking an interest in some of these diagrammatic matters as well and, as I say, I will be pointing to them.
以前我的粉笔相当于幻灯片的功能,但是今天不太一样,今天我们会用到一些图表,我会指着它们讲解。
Despite all of the--Mitterrand's plans for decentralization, and the creation of regional councils, basically France remains the most centralized state in Western Europe, and the role of Paris in French life does not have an equivalent in other European countries.
尽管密特朗计划在法国实施,去中央集权化并创立地方议会,法国基本上还是西欧,中央集权化程度最高的国家,巴黎在法国的地位是欧洲其它国家的城市,所不能比拟的
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