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But before I tell you about lab experiments let me tell you about the most famous field experiment on this idea.
但是，在此之前,让我告诉你们关于这个观点最著名的现场试验。
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Things that we can relate to the properties of the substance that we're doing the experiment on.
我们实验对象性质,有关的物理量来表示。
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I will now welcome you to participate in an experiment on implicit attitudes.
现在请大家来参与,一个关于内隐态度的实验。
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Again they've just done that experiment and seen the effects of that on the point measurement with the whole pro.
通过实验,他们便能看到其效果,通过在整个过程中,对点的测量。
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So if you're curious this one I'm gonna kill off - because it will take a little while-- you'll find that available on the cloud if you'd like to experiment whether or not you're doing that edition or the other.
由于时间关系，我就现将其关闭,如果大家觉得好奇-,可以自己尝试一下,不管你是否选择将这个版本作为,实验内容。
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Last day we looked at Rutherford, Geiger, Marsden and the experiment that they conducted on the gold foil.
昨天我们讲了卢瑟福，盖革，马斯登,以及他们在金箔上所做的实验。
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And what's amazing about the argument is that it works on the basis of a pure thought experiment.
这个论证令人吃惊的就是,它完全只靠思想实验
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And the experiment was supposed to go on for two weeks to show what entering a role does.
这项实验预计进行两周,证明进入角色的效果。
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There is also the constant, creative tension around experimentation and making sure everyone in the organization feels it's better to experiment, fail and then move on and experiment again than to not do that.
而且，在技术试验上，他总会持续迸发出创造性的火花,在这之前，马克会去确认,团队里的每一个人是否同意试验，如果第一次失败，我们会继续,而不是停止试验。
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You can't think that it really could make so much difference in the real world how prices and quantitie and welfare, and profit is going to work out depending on some thought experiment about how I think about my strategy set.
你们很难想象在现实世界里,价格 产量 福利和利润会因为,不同策略集合设定下的思想实验,而产生如此巨大的变化
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If we did the experiment where on this booster we included not only the initial antigen but some unrelated antigen, the response to the unrelated antigen called B here, looks like a primary response.
如果实验中我们使用的后续疫苗,不仅包括原抗原,还包括一些无关抗原,这里将对无关抗原的应答称为B,该应答就如同初次免疫一样
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And now in the past couple of weeks, I've been working on a small experiment, which is intended to show how we can be replaced by a computer.
在前几周内，我一直在做一个,小实验，打算,说明我们怎么样才能被计算机代替。
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But, it's just a speculation. All right, so now, let's get on and talk about the experiment.
但是这仅仅是一个猜测，嗯，现在，我们继续讨论实验。
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And because the experimenters were saying the experiment must go on and very often had a white cloak like doctors or experimenters-- a cloak around them.
因为实验者说实验必须进行下去,而且实验者经常穿着一件白大褂-,就像医生或者实验者。
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And once again Elliot Aronson, the person who did the blunder experiment, the "Pratfall" experiment, he did some nice work on attractiveness as well.
曾经阿伦森·埃利奥特,那个做失态实验的心理学家，他也做了一些关于外表吸引力的成功实验。
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And so, Descartes' attempt to establish the distinctness of the mind, the immateriality of the mind, on the basis of this Cartesian thought experiment, I think that's unsuccessful.
所以,笛卡尔试图,用他的卡式思想实验来证明,心灵的独立存在性,和非物质性,我认为这种尝试是失败的
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For all I could tell, people did equally well but this experiment has been done tens of thousands of times and you could do it yourself on a computer screen.
据我所听到的，两次都差不多,但这个实验做过几十万次,你们可以在电脑上做。
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I'm going to ask you to fill out some forms" "but first, to get ready for this experiment, " I'd like you to get on this treadmill and run for ten minutes."
需要你们完成一些表格“,“但首先，为实验做准备，我想让你们在跑步机上跑十分钟“
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When we talk about the development of the investment course through the Merril Lynch partnership effort, we are on the education technology task force was sort of our experiment in how to create a window into a classroom.
我们在和美林,共同合作,探讨投资课程的发展时，也进行着教育技术队伍建设,以创造通往教室的窗口,这也是实验的一部分。
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This is an experiment that must go on."
这个实验必须进行“
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So, I was trying to save the moment as best as I could, and I looked at her and I said, ? "Judy, do you remember that old experiment " that Elliot Aronson did on attractiveness?"
我想尽力挽回局面，我看着她，说道，“朱迪，你还记得一个实验吗,是艾伦特做的关于吸引力的实验“
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I didn't get into it at all in this experiment--in this lecture-- but there's an interesting debate going on about love and many other emotions between people who take a kind of evolutionary perspective on these states versus people who take what might be called a more socially constructed perspective.
我没有在这讲座中的实验中涉及-,但是这是关于爱,和其他情感有趣的争论,有人从进化论的角度来探讨,还有人可能从,更像社会建构的立场出发。
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Because they said the experiment must go on, very often, people went-- most people, Americans went on and shocked that person, even to the point of the other person whimpering and begging to be let out, simply because of the word, " "the experiment must go on".
因为他们说实验必须进行下去，经常的，人们会-,多数人，美国人都会继续电击那个人，甚至电击到另一个人哭泣,恳求放他出去，仅仅是因为那一句，“实验必须进行下去。
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So in this experiment here, delta p is less than zero. You need to have this whole thing greater than zero. So delta T is less than zero as well. So if you're below the inversion temperature and you do the Joule-Thomson experiment, you're going to end up with something that's colder on this side than that side.
所以在这个实验中，Δp小于零,这全部都大于零,因此ΔT也小于零,所以如果在低于转变,温度的情况下做焦耳-汤姆孙实验,最后的结果是,这边的温度比这边低。
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