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You could run the reaction, take solid iron gaseous oxygen, form iron oxide, measure the heat of formation of it, tabulate it.
你可以进行一个反应,用固态铁和氧气生成氧化铁，测量它的生成热，列成表格。
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And the idea was that gravity did work on the water and falling, and that work led to the generation of heat.
焦耳的想法是,重力对水，做了功。
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So Aaron, feeling the heat, makes a golden calf, and the people bow down to it, and someone declares, "This is your God, oh Israel, who brought you out of the land of Egypt."
所以亚伦，感受到躁动，造了一只金牛犊，人们朝它下拜，有人说，“这就是上帝，犹太人，这就是把你们带出埃及的上帝“
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He was in "On the Waterfront," "In the Heat of the Night," and really bad movies like "Carpool."
他演过“码头风云”“炎热的夜晚”,也演过“乌龙抢匪妙事多”这样的大烂片“
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King Goll is a mythical Irish ruler who goes mad in the heat of battle.
郭尔王是传说中的爱尔兰统治者,他在战斗激烈时发疯了。
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Well, does one feel any nostalgia now for the coolness and heat of this moment?
由于这个时代的冷暖,人们会怀念过去吗？
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Virtue is to be fought for and raced for, not without dust and heat.
美德是要竞争和奋斗的，没有痕迹和温度。
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Her face became purplish except for little, white marks over it that didn't heat up.
她的脸几乎变成了紫色，还有些白色的小斑点。
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But it's a good story, Joule decided that there must be a direct relationship between work and heat.
所以说，这只是一个不错的故事而已，焦耳认为功和热之间,一定具有某种直接的联系。
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Now, the coefficient that relates the amount of heat in to the temperature change is obviously going to be different for these two cases.
在这两个例子中,很显然联系热量和温度变化的系数,是不一样的。
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It's related to the heat capacity, the constant volume of heat capacity and something you could measure.
它联系了热能，恒容热容和一些,我们能够测量的物理量。
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Adiabatic meaning there's no heat involved, and we're going to see how that differs from the isothermal expansion and compression.
绝热意味着没有热量的传递，我们将看到它,与等温过程的区别。
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The stuff that's inside the reacting volume, and whatever's right around it there inside the big box, it's all going to heat up.
都会升温，对吧？,在反应容器里的东西,以及大箱子里的任何东西，他们都会变热。
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qB This must be heat q B, right. So again, but now let's also look at our special function.
这个不是，这应该是热量，对吧？所以又一次，这些是我们熟悉的。
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What does come out, which is very useful is, if you do run the reaction, here's how much heat comes out.
能得到的结果是，如果我们进行这个化学反应，有多少热量放出，当然这也是很重要的。
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You calculate how much heat is released in the reaction. And then what's going to matter is what's the heat capacity of the whole, of the calorimeter?
就是计算在反应中,放出了多少热量,接下来关键的是,整个量热计的热容是多少？
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