So certainly we would expect to see that it has an effect in terms of seeing its wave-like properties.
所以我们当然可以预期,会看到波动性质的效果。
And an electron is something where, i n fact, we might be able to, if we calculate it and see how that works out, actually observe some of its wave-like properties.
如果我们对电子做计算,并且知道如何算出来的,那么我们是可以观测到,电子的一些波动性质的。
Invoke wave-like properties to explain.
就是用它来解释。
Since we're talking about wave functions, since we're talking about the properties of waves, we don't only have constructive interference, we can also imagine a case where we would have destructive interference.
因为我们讨论的是波函数,因为我们讨论的是波的性质,我们不仅有相长干涉,我们也可以想象在,某种情况下会有相消干涉。
After that, we'll move on to matter as a wave, and then the Schrodinger equation, which is actually a wave equation that describes the behavior of particles by taking into account the fact that matter also has these wave-like properties.
之后,我们会转移到物质,是一种波的话题和薛定谔方程,薛定谔方程是描述粒子,在考虑物质的波动性质后,的行为的方程。
Only by using wave-like properties as an explanation can you describe diffraction.
只能用类波特征来,解释和描述衍射。
So basically describing electrons by their wave-like properties.
所以基本上用它的,波动性质来描述电子。
But once we got to the atomic size scale, what happens is we need to be taking into account the fact that matter has these wave-like properties, and we'll learn more about that later, but essentially classical mechanics does not take that into account at all.
但一到到了原子尺度量级,我们必须考虑到物质,这时候有波动性质,关于这点我们今后将会学到更多,但本质上经典力学并,没有考虑这个性质。
And the reason that quantum mechanics is going to work where classical mechanics fails is that classical mechanics did not take into account the fact that matter has both wave-like and particle-like properties, and light has both wave-like and particle-like properties.
上发生的行为,量子力学得以成功,而经典力学却失败的原因,是因为经典力学,不能包容物质的,波动性和粒子性,和光的波动性和粒子性。
You have to invoke wave-like properties.
你得找出些似波的特质。
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