I'll give you--in one of Kahneman and Tversky's examples, people were asked to judge the occupation of a young woman.

卡尼曼和特维斯基给过一个例子,让人们来判断一个年轻女性的职业

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

You know, frankly, when it comes down to it, people want to give money and get something in return.

坦率地说，归根结底一句话，人们在有所投入的时候也是期待有所回报的。

不平等的赞助入学 - SpeakingMax英语口语达人

You give it when you want people to like you, you want to join in; you want to make people feel positive about you.

当你想让人喜欢你时会有这种微笑，你想加入他们;,你想让人们对你有好印象。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

You want to give it to people in different communities, to make sure that it works in all the subpopulations where the vaccine's potentially valuable.

研究者希望将疫苗分接种于不同人群,以确保疫苗适用于所有人,这样才能体现疫苗的价值

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

If you're trying to prevent a disease that only occurs at a rate of 20 per 100,000 people you have to give the vaccine to millions in order to see if the number goes down.

如果你尝试去防治一个,发病概率为十万分之二十人的疾病,那么就必须将疫苗分发给数百万人,以观察疫苗能否降低发病率

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选