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You bought the house for $300,000; you sell it for $270,000 that's exactly what you owe, so you have nothing left.
你以30万的价格买入房子,然后以27万的价格卖出,27万就是你的负债数,所以你什么都没剩下
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For example, Microsoft has avoided borrowing any money and they don't believe in debt, so they are not leveraged.
比如微软从不借款,他们不愿负债,所以没有杠杆性
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How do you look at the balance sheet to the Federal Reserve? It has ballooned.
你是怎么看待美联储的资产负债表的,它正像气球一样膨胀。
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That would mean that companies should try to push their debt-equity ratio up as high as possible given that theory.
这个理论意味这公司将,尽力提高负债权益比
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It's just like if you buy a house and you buy - a lot of people are very leveraged now.
就像你买了栋房子,然后买了,很多人现在都处于负债中
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If you want to buy the company you have to buy up all the debt and all the equity.
如果你想买下公司,你必须买下所有的负债和股票
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You might have brought in investments or something by borrowing money, so the investment--the combined investment and liability could be very volatile.
你可能通过贷款,进行投资或运行某种项目,因而投资...这种兼有投资,和负债性质的项目,风险极高
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The value of money changes through time because of inflation or deflation; yet, most of our debts are written in money terms.
货币的价值因时而异,那是因为存在通货膨胀和通货紧缩;,但是，我们大多数负债都以货币方式记录。
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But in a sense, I don't really own the whole company yet because the company owes money.
但某种意义上,整个公司还不全属于我,因为公司有负债
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That is, the goldsmith only had a fraction of the gold that was owed by the goldsmith.
就是说,只有一部分金子,是金匠对外的负债
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Part of--this is the--it's not loan-to-value ratio-- this is the ratio of mortgage debt to personal consumption expenditure.
这并非贷款价值比率的问题,一定程度上,是抵押率的问题,即负债对个人消费支出的比率
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The balance sheet of a company has two columns; it has assets and it has liabilities.
资产负债表有两栏,资产和负债
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I'm using my credit card, I run up a debt that I can't handle.
然后靠信用卡来维持生活，结果负债累累，而我根本还不起。
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But other companies get heavily indebted and then they can go through big problems.
但其他公司则有着高负债,以便度过难关
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The more money a company borrows, the more risky the share becomes.
公司负债越多,股票风险越大
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Again, we have to qualify the debt irrelevance for taxes.
考虑到税负,我们要修正负债不相关性
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Leverage is measured by the debt-equity ratio.
杠杆率等于负债权益比
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Most of our fixed incomes, as they're called-- which are assets that are denominated in currency-- Most of our debts are written in money terms and people can't get over this framing in terms of money.
我们大多数的固定收入，如其名称-,属于以货币标价的资产-,我们的大多数负债以货币形式记录,且人们无法逾越这种对货币的心理框架。
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Incidentally, did I ever--equity equals shares or stock, so when I talk about debt-equity ratio, I'm talking about the ratio of the value of the company's debt to the value of all of its stock.
顺便说下,普通股就是股票,负债权益比就是,就是公司负债价值,除以股票总价值
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But there was an increase in discretionary spending And that's the problem, no question about that. -No The republicans sidled up to the troff... and it behaved like porkers Is that roughly what happened? -Yes.
话说回来，当时自由支出确实增长不少,这才是症结所在，这一点毫无疑问，-对吧,共和党一步一步放宽了尺度。,结果导致负债累累,大致原委是这样吧？，-没错。
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So, it really is -it really ought to be on the bank's balance sheet and it ought to be regulated by the bank regulators, but there was a failure to do that and that is the problem that we are in currently.
所以说,它确实该...,它应该反映在银行的资产负债表上,同时接受银行监管体系的管理,但这却没能实现,这就是我们目前面临的问题
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If debt becomes high relative to their revenue stream then the company is in a riskier situation.
如果负债与收入高度相关,则公司的风险性很高
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You don't want people to know that, so you don't put it on the balance sheet.
你肯定不希望大众了解这些,于是你不想把这些计入资产负债表
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I talked about a company as having only shares outstanding, but they also have debt outstanding.
我曾提过只发行股票的公司,他们还会有负债
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I should be buying all the equity and all the debt as well, right?
就得买下所有的股票和所有的负债对吧
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The net worth of the company is their assets minus their liabilities and that represents the value that the company has if they paid off all their liabilities.
公司净资产为,资产减去负债,也表示,公司清偿债务后的价值
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The debt irrelevance theory says that it matters for the price of a share what a company issues-- how much debt it takes on-- but it doesn't matter for the value of the company.
负债不相关理论说明它和,公司发行股票的每股价格,和总负债有关,但和公司的价值无关
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When we think about the theory of dividend or debt we end up with irrelevance-- it doesn't mean anything-- but the companies' boards talk about it incessantly and it seems to matter a lot to them.
我们一讲到股利或者负债理论,最后都是不相关的,没有什么意义,但是公司的董事们不停的提起这些,看起来又对他们很重要
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The one thing that the SEC requires that companies file is their balance sheet, which you can look up for any company on EDGAR.
证交会规定公司要披露的,公司文件之一就是资产负债表,在EDGAR上可查到任一公司的资产负债表
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