The negative transfer of native language is the main factor, which influences the pronunciation of interlanguage.

母语负迁移是影响中介语语音的主要因素。

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However, its tough for students to improve their listening comprehension due to the effect of emotional factor, lack of listening strategies, and negative transfer of native language.

听力理解在现代社会交际过程中越来越重要，但由于他们受情感因素的影响，缺乏听力策略和技巧，还有母语的“负迁移”，使他们很难提高听力。

youdao

However, its tough for students to improve their listening comprehension due to the effect of emotional factor, lack of listening strategies, and negative transfer of native language.

听力理解在现代社会交际过程中越来越重要，但由于他们受情感因素的影响，缺乏听力策略和技巧，还有母语的“负迁移”，使他们很难提高听力。

youdao