日本是一个自上而下的社会。
This is known as a top-down approach.
这称为 自顶向下方式。
什么是自上而下的分析?。
This is referred to as a top-down approach.
这称为自顶向下方式。
The advantages of the top-down approach are.
自顶向下方法的优点包括。
Top-down analysis (through process modeling).
自顶向下分析(通过流程建模)。
The example in this article follows a top-down approach.
本文中的示例遵循自顶向下的方法。
So don't look to top-down initiatives to work for long.
所以，不要再指望通过自上而下的激励措施而获得长久工作。
This method of top-down planning can be helpful early on.
在早期这种拉下式计划可以十分有用。
But it is very difficult to follow a pure top-down design.
但是，很难实现一个完全的自顶向下的设计。
Some people approach management in a rigid, top-down manner.
有些人使用一种严格的，自上而下的方式实现管理。
Clearly, a purely top-down approach is not ideal in this scenario.
明显的是，纯粹的自顶向下的方法在此场景中也是不理想的。
You should start with a top-down approach to performance tuning.
您应该采用至上而下的性能调优方法。
Such an approach is often referred to as "top-down" programming.
这种方法经常称作“自顶向下”的程序设计法。
But we're lacking the top-down view of the entire customer experience.
但是我们缺少对整个客户经验的整体观。
Now, let's take a look at the top-down approach from a logical perspective.
现在，让我们从逻辑的角度来研究自顶向下方法。
But you simply can't rush in with top-down solutions in such a situation.
但在这种情况下，根本不能匆促地采取自上而下的解决方法。
However, he also describes yet another scenario, a "top-down" scenario which.
然而，他也描述了另一个场景，一个“自顶向下”的场景。
They also agree the top-down approach requires much more business involvement.
他们也认同自顶向下的方法需要更多业务的介入。
The example shown in Figure 2 is typical for a project being driven top-down.
图2 中显示的例子是一个典型的自上而下驱动的项目。
But he's been less successful in softening his top-down management approach.
但是，他的“从上而下”的管理方式却不那么成功。
The top-down approach is to implement the data warehouse in a single project phase.
自顶向下的方法就是在单个项目阶段中实现数据仓库。
The top layer should now point down to the layer beneath.
顶部图层应当指向下面的图层。
When I looked down from the top floor, I felt giddy.
我从顶楼朝下看时感到头晕目眩。
They put down wooden boards, and laid new carpets on top.
他们安装了木地板，还在上面铺了新地毯。
She decided to start picking up the house from the top down.
她决定开始彻底收拾那房子。
Arriving on top, he threw down his load, breathing in the pure, fresh air.
到了顶上，他放下担子，呼吸着纯净的清新空气。
When they get to the top, they put on their skis and ski down.
到达山顶后，他们就穿上滑雪板往下滑。
She put down the pen on the top of the pad.
她放下笔，搁在本子上。
She put down the pen on the top of the pad.
她放下笔，搁在本子上。
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