In 1999 IMF reassessed all countries' exchange rate regime and the renminbi was defined as pegged exchange rate system.
人民币有管理浮动汇率制度在1999年IMF对各国汇率制度重新评估时被界定为严格盯住汇率制度。
More and more countries had exited from the pegged exchange rate regimes and adopted more flexible exchange rate regimes.
很多国家不断退出盯住汇率制度，实行更加灵活的汇率制度。
Many of these changes consisted of the abandonment of a pegged exchange rate in favour of a more flexible exchange regime.
这些变革中很多就是放弃挂钩汇率，采用更为灵活的汇率制度。
After the Asia financial crisis, the rigescent pegged exchange rate has been regarded as one of the reasons that inducing this crisis.
亚洲金融危机过后，僵化的钉住汇率制被认为是导致危机的原因之一。
The findings show that under the perfect the capital mobility, the pegged exchange rate regimes are the sources of the currency crisis.
研究发现，在国际资本高度流动的情况下，这些国家实行的盯住汇率制度是导致货币危机的根源。
Five years ago, China unhooked the yuan from its pegged exchange rate with the U.S. dollar and adopted a floating rate with a basket of currencies.
五年前，中国让人民币对美元脱钩，并采用了一种盯住一篮子货币的浮动汇率。
The action of China's interest rate policy shows that the independence of interest rate policy is won by the effectiveness losses under the pegged exchange rate.
中国利率政策的行为表明，钉住汇率下的独立性是以利率政策的有效性损失为代价。
Many economists reckon Latvia is simply a replay of Argentina's mess in 2001, when a quixotic effort to keep a pegged exchange rate ended in devaluation and default.
许多经济学家都认为拉脱维亚就是2001年阿根廷经济危机的翻版，那时阿根廷不切实际的试图采取钉住汇率制，但最终导致货币贬值，并拖欠债务。
Last spring, Zhang Bin, a senior researcher at the Chinese Academy of Social Science, proposed a one-time appreciation, followed by a return to a pegged exchange rate.
去年春季，中国社会科学院高级研究员张斌提出了一次性升值、然后回到与一篮子货币挂钩的汇率建议。
As large amounts of dollars flow into China through net exports and foreign investment the Chinese central bank must buy up these dollars at the pegged exchange rate.
由于大量美元通过净出口和外国投资的形式流入中国，中国央行必须按盯住的汇率买进这些美元。
A currency exchange rate that is allowed to be set completely by market forces, differ from the managed floating exchange rate system regulated by the government or pegged exchange rate system.
指完全由自由市场供求因素决定的货币汇率，与受官方管制的有管理的浮动汇率制度或爬行钉住汇率制不同。
Under the background of pegged exchange rate and imperfect sterilized intervention, the significant accumulation of China's foreign exchange reserves have further enhanced the endogenous money supply.
在盯住汇率制度和外汇冲销干预手段不完善的背景下，中国外汇储备的大量积累进一步增强了货币供给的内生性。
In September 1992 Italy was forced out of the European Exchange Rate Mechanism, a pre-euro system of semi-pegged currencies.
1992年9月，意大利被迫脱离欧洲汇率的半挂钩机制。
Like China for the past two years, Germany has also pegged its exchange rate-to the euro.
如中国过去两年一样，德国也将其汇率紧盯欧元。
Exchange-rate regimes vary: two countries are in the euro; five countries have pegged their currencies to it; others float.
另一项变化，是汇率制度的变化：两个国家使用欧元：五个国家把本国货币和欧元绑定；其他国家使用浮动货币。
Before the First World War, the gold standard created a fixed exchange rate system as each country pegged the value of its currency to gold to establish its par value.
第一次民界大战之前，金本位制建立了固定汇率制，每个国家通过将本国货币与黄金挂钩来确定其货币的平价。
To control domestic inflation the peso is overvalued and the exchange rate pegged to the dollar and floating.
为控制国内的通货膨胀，比索汇率被高估并与美元挂钩浮动。
RMB exchange rate no longer pegged to the U. S. dollar and formed a more flexible exchange rate formation mechanism.
人民币汇率不再盯住美元，形成了更有弹性的汇率形成机制。
Bretton Woods Conference1944 conference at which an international fixed exchange rate was created based on the U. S. dollar pegged to the price of gold.
布雷顿森林会议1944年召开的国际会议，国际固定汇率以美元为基础确定，美元钉住黄金价格。
And exchange rate regime shows as single-pegged dollar (exchange rate) regime, and interest rate is still restricted.
汇率制度表现为单一钉住美元制，利率仍受管制。
Bretton Woods conference 1944 conference at which an international fixed exchange rate was created based on the U. S. dollar pegged to the price of gold.
布雷顿森林会议1944年召开的国际会议，国际固定汇率以美元为基础确定，美元钉住黄金价格。
Bretton Woods conference 1944 conference at which an international fixed exchange rate was created based on the U. S. dollar pegged to the price of gold.
布雷顿森林会议1944年召开的国际会议，国际固定汇率以美元为基础确定，美元钉住黄金价格。
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