The advantages of the top-down approach are.
自顶向下方法的优点包括。
The disadvantages of the top-down approach are.
自顶向下方法的缺点包括。
Developing the "Print" web service using the top-down approach.
使用自顶向下方法开发“Print”Web服务。
Now, let's take a look at the top-down approach from a logical perspective.
现在，让我们从逻辑的角度来研究自顶向下方法。
Using the top-down approach, a developer starts by authoring a WSDL document.
在使用自顶向下的方法时，开发人员首先做的是编写一个WSDL文档。
They also agree the top-down approach requires much more business involvement.
他们也认同自顶向下的方法需要更多业务的介入。
The top-down approach is to implement the data warehouse in a single project phase.
自顶向下的方法就是在单个项目阶段中实现数据仓库。
The first step in the top-down approach to Web service creation is to create our WSDL document.
使用自顶向下方法创建Web服务的第一步就是创建我们的WSDL 文档。
It's not that much different from the top-down approach — but the starting point is very different.
它与自顶向下方法的差别并不大——但起点差异很大。
The business architecture model and the business process model are both part of the top-down approach.
业务架构模型和业务过程模型都是自顶向下方法的一部分。
Another way of thinking up integration is the top-down approach, where enterprise business processes are defined.
另一种设计集成的方法是自顶向下的方式，其中会定义企业业务流程。
You could also embed the top-down approach within the second top-down approach and in turn, the bottom-up approach.
您也可以将自顶向下方法嵌入到第二个自顶向下方法，接着再嵌入到自底向上方法。
The top-down approach considers the goal of an application that comprises the enterprise SOA middleware application.
自顶向下方法考虑由企业SOA中间件应用程序组成的应用程序的目标。
In another response to the question, Michael Poulin says consumer-centric nature of SOA forces the top-down approach.
在对该问题的另一则回复中，MichaelPoulin认为SOA以用户为中心的本质迫使了自顶向下的方法的使用。
BPEL allows composition of web services and is thus the top-down approach to SOA -the process oriented approach to SOA.
BPEL允许Web服务的组合，是自上而下的、基于过程的SOA方法。
The top-down approach is focused on leveraging information in existing web pages, as-is, to derive meaning automatically.
自顶向下则着重于利用现成的页面信息，从中自动抽取出有意义的信息。
The top-down approach or sometimes known as the Economy-Industry-Company (EIC) model emphasizes the market over the company.
从上至下的方法侧重于整体市场。
You do this by embedding, for example, the sideway approach within the top-down approach and in turn, the bottom-up approach.
例如，通过将旁路方法嵌入到自顶向下方法，接着嵌入到自底向上方法，您可以做到这一点。
This paper introduces the supply chain modeling methodology based on SCOR and the top-down approach for implementing SCOR model.
介绍了SCOR模型的建模方法以及实施SCOR模型所采用的自上而下的步骤，最后探讨了有关供应链建模实施的有关问题。
The top-down approach is business driven: Business documentation exists that can serve as references to identify your SOA services.
自顶向下方法是由业务进行驱动的：存在可作为参考信息来确定SOA 服务的业务文档。
It has been evident for some years now that the top-down approach to climate negotiations proposed at Kyoto was never going to work.
很明显，多年来表明在京都提议的自上而下在气候谈判上取得一致的方式是行不通的。
The top-down approach: the other way of looking at things is starting from the outside and working your way down to primitive tasks.
自顶向下(top - down)方式：另一种看待事物的方式是从外部入手，然后深入到基本任务。
Tools support for the top-down approach has generally been more limited than the support for bottom-up, but that support is improving.
支持自顶向下方法的工具通常要比支持自底向上方法的工具有更多的限制，但这种情况正在逐渐改进。
The bottom-up approach is generally considered to be more intuitive and less error-prone than the top-down approach (discussed below).
与后面要讨论的自顶向下的方法相比，自底向上的方法一般被认为更直观、更不容易出错。
This dissertation has viewed the bottom-up approach, the top-down approach, the interactive theory and the schema theory in retrospect.
本论文回顾了阅读理论中“自下而上”模式，“自上而下”模式，交互理论和图式理论。
The top-down approach starts from the top of a pyramid (see Figure 1) with a middleware application of Web services or non-Web services.
自顶向下方法从Web服务或非web服务中间件应用程序金字塔(请参见图1)的顶端开始。
George Day (1980) describes model of segmentation as the top-down approach: You start with the total population and divide it into segments.
GeorgeDay(1980)将划分模型作为自上而下的方式：从整个人口出发，分成不同区间。
The top-down approach is more concerned with the architectural process of analyzing business systems and components to identify processes and services.
自上而下方法则更多涉及到解析业务系统和组件以确认流程和服务的体系结构处理。
The echo message Web service created using the top-down approach does not suffer from the interoperability problem illustrated in the previous section.
使用自顶向下创建的就不会存在上一部分所阐述的互操作性问题了。
The echo message Web service created using the top-down approach does not suffer from the interoperability problem illustrated in the previous section.
使用自顶向下创建的就不会存在上一部分所阐述的互操作性问题了。
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