解剖观测脐静脉、静脉导管及肝圆韧带、静脉韧带等。
Umbilical vein, ductus venosus and venous ligament and ligamentum teres hepatis were anatomized, observed and measured.
连续流动离心：用两根静脉导管。
目的解剖观测胎儿肝脏静脉导管的形态。
Objective To dissect and observe the ductus venosus in fetal liver.
心包积液；穿刺术；引流；中心静脉导管。
Pericardial effusion; Puncture; Drainage; Central venous catheter.
病人：需中央静脉导管或动脉导管的病人。
Patients: Patients requiring a central venous or arterial catheter.
肩部的头静脉是放置静脉导管最好的部位之一。
One of the best areas for the cannula is the cephalic vein in the shoulder area.
提示心电图技术可用于监测中心静脉导管尖端位置。
It was suggested that the electrocardiography technique might be used to inspect the central venous catheter tip.
目的：评估深静脉导管在小儿困难导尿中的应用价值。
Objective: to assess the value of central venous catheter in treatment of refractory urinary retention in children.
目的观察改良中心静脉导管置管治疗胸腔积液的疗效。
To investigate the clinical effect of improved Center Venous Catheter (CVC) treatment for pleural effusion.
目的探讨螺旋缠绕法固定中心静脉导管在临床中的应用。
Objective To study the application of spiral fixation for central venous catheter in clinical nursing.
目的探讨中心静脉导管置管部位对血液透析效果的影响。
Objective To explore the effects of various ways of central vein catheterization on hemodialysis.
目的预防中心静脉导管(PICC)深静脉输液的感染。
OBJECTIVE To prevent the infection at intravenous injection site with peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC).
目的探讨深静脉导管送检标本的病原学特征及细茵耐药性。
Objective To investigate the characteristics of the organisms of deep-venous catheter (DVC) tip culture and their antibiotics resistance.
目的建立并实施经外周置入中心静脉导管的安全管理制度。
Objective To establish and implement the safety management system for breast cancer patients with PICC.
方法：解剖观测脐静脉、静脉导管及肝圆韧带、静脉韧带等。
Methods: Umbilical vein, ductus venosus and venous ligament and ligamentum teres hepatis were anatomized, observed and measured.
目的评价抗感染中心静脉导管在预防导管相关感染的临床价值。
Objective To evaluate the clinical effect in prevention of intravenous catheter-related infection(CRI) using antiseptic impregnated central venous catheter.
目的：探讨神经外科患者在经外周静脉置入中心静脉导管的特点。
Objective: to study the nerve surgery in the patients with peripheral vein into the characteristics of central venous catheter.
目的探讨胸腔内置入单腔中心静脉导管化疗对恶性胸腔积液的价值。
Objective to explore the value of center vein catheter thoracostomy in the chemotherapy of malignant pleural effusion.
目的探讨经颈外静脉置入中心静脉导管存在的风险因素及管理措施。
Objective To explore the risks and management of peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) through the peripheral vein.
目的探讨经外周静脉置入中心静脉导管(PICC)在早产儿中应用的价值。
Objective To explore the clinical value of peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) in preterm infants.
目的探讨经外周留置中心静脉导管故障发生的原因，并提出相应的护理对策。
Objective to explore the causes of dysfunction of peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC), and to propose corresponding measures.
目的探讨经外周静脉穿刺植入中心静脉导管在小儿白血病化疗中的应用效果。
Objective To study the effects of peripherally inserted central catheter in the chemotherapy of leukemia in children.
目的了解重症监护病房（ICU）静脉导管留置感染病原菌的分布及耐药情况。
Objective To understand the distribution and drug resistance of bacteria on the venous duct in ICU.
目的探讨新生儿应用外周穿刺中心静脉导管(PICC)对血液动力学的影响。
Objective To explore the influence of peripherally inserted central catheterization (PICC) on the hemodynamics in newborn infants.
目的比较中心静脉导管与粗硅胶管行闭式引流治疗自发性气胸的疗效及并发症。
Objective To compare the curative effects and complications in treating the spontaneous pneumothorax of using thoracic closed drainage of central vein catheter and of using thick silica gel catheter.
结论：经外周置入中心静脉导管在外科急危重病人治疗中具有重要的临床意义。
Conclusion: There was important clinical significance with the use of PICC in acute and severe patients.
评估依临床状况移除周边静脉导管相较于常规移除并重新置入静脉导管之效应。
To assess the effects of removing peripheral IV catheters when clinically indicated compared with removing and re-siting the catheter routinely.
目的探讨外周置入中心静脉导管(PICC)异常拔管原因，分析并发症的预防。
Objective To evaluation the reason of abnormal catheter removal of peripherally inserted central catheters (PICC) and prevention of the complications.
方法：对9例癌性腹水患者给予中心静脉导管作持续腹腔引流及行腹腔内灌注化疗。
Methods: the continuous intraperitoneal drainage by central venous catheter and intraperitoneal perfusion of chemotherapeutic drugs were applied to 9 patients with carcinomatous ascites.
方法：对9例癌性腹水患者给予中心静脉导管作持续腹腔引流及行腹腔内灌注化疗。
Methods: the continuous intraperitoneal drainage by central venous catheter and intraperitoneal perfusion of chemotherapeutic drugs were applied to 9 patients with carcinomatous ascites.
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