English natural scientist whose 'On the Origin of Species' formulated a theory of evolution by natural selection (1809-1882).
英国博物学家(1809-1882),他的《生物起源论》阐明了自然选择的进化论学说。
A young English botanist named Charles Darwin, the author of the theory of evolution, was the first European to see alerces, with trunks that had a circumference of 130 feet.
进化论的作者、年轻的英国植物学家查尔斯·达尔文,是第一个看到落叶柏树干圆周长达一百三十英尺的欧洲人。
It is a philosophy that grew up after Darwin published his theory of evolution and the Civil War reached its bloody end.
在达尔文出版了他的进化理论后以及美国内战接近血腥尾声时,这种哲学思想开始发展壮大。
That is a great deal less than the general theory of the mechanics of evolution that the Darwinists suppose that natural selection provides.
这个观点与进化机制理论——通常进化论者假设自然选择提供了这种机制——的重要性还不能相比。
The findings provide support for a 200-year-old theory of evolution that has been largely dismissed: Lamarckian evolution, which states that acquired characteristics can be passed on to offspring.
这一发现支持了200年前已被大部分学者否认的一个进化论流派:拉马克进化论。该理论认为后天习得的特征可被遗传给后代。
Darwin's genius-and, yes, genius is the right word-is manifest in the way his theory of evolution can tie together disparate biological facts into a single unifying framework.
达尔文的天才——是的,天才一词是准确的,而且在他的进化论中是显然的——能够把根本不同的生物事实联系在一起,形成一个单一的统一框架。
Charles Darwin in a file image. More Americans believe in a literal hell and the devil than Darwin's theory of evolution, according to a new Harris poll released on Thursday.
本周四公布的一项新的哈里斯民意调查显示,比起达尔文的进化论,越来越多的美国人更加相信文字意义上的地狱和魔鬼。
This finding bolsters the so-called gestural theory of language evolution, whose proponents argue that language evolved initially as a gesture system before becoming vocal.
这个发现奠定了语言进化中所谓的手势理论。 这个理论的拥护者主张,语言在成为一种发声的表达方式之前是由手势表达系统演化而来的。
An "interview" with Charles Darwin in which he describes how he became a student of nature, his initiation into the theory of evolution, and his religious scruples.
这篇采访稿描述了查尔斯·达尔文如何成为大自然的学生,在什么情况下开始思考进化论以及他的信仰危机。
Students learn the basics, that evolution is both theory and fact and, crucially, that it serves as a way of looking at the world that provides deep predictive and explanatory power.
学生学习进化论基础,包括理论和事实,而极其重要的是,进化论作为一种看待世界的方法,将提供深刻地预言与解释的能力。
But in the bicentennial year of Darwin's birth Mr Dawkins fills a gap in his oeuvre by setting out the evidence that the “theory” of evolution is a fact—“as incontrovertible a fact as any in science”.
这些著作都是从进化论开始,但是在达尔文诞辰两百周年的时候,道金斯在他的著作中举出证据弥补了进化论一些空缺:进化论的原理的确是事实,在科学界不容争议的事实。
An early visitor was Charles Darwin nearly 175 years ago, on a trip that inspired his theory of evolution by natural selection.
大约在175年前,一位早期的访客在旅途中得到灵感-自然选择学说产生了,他就是查尔斯·达尔文。
He began exploring the mathematics of evolution as a graduate student at the University of Vienna, working with fellow Austrian Karl Sigmund, a leader in evolutionary game theory.
当他在Vienna大学念研究生时,他就跟随来自奥地利的演化博弈论领军人物KarlSigmund院士,开始探索演化中的数学。
Let me guess. You're talking about that argument that if the theory of evolution were true, it would actually be a law.
让我来猜一下。你要说的是如果进化论是真实的,那么它就是一个真正的定律了。
The origin of mankind, there are two theories, a view that human beings are created by God, and the other is the theory of evolution elaborated in Australopithecus evolved.
人类的起源有两种理论,一种认为人类是由上帝创造的,另一种则是进化论阐述的古猿进化而来。
He was a leading exponent of Darwin's theory of evolution.
他是达尔文进化论的主要阐述者。
How to deal with the turbulent convection motion in stars is a very important problem in the theory of stellar structure and evolution.
如何处理恒星中的对流运动,是恒星结构和演化理论中一个极为重要的问题。
Behind the evolution of western theory of text is a radical reform of western philosophical ideas.
西方文本理论演进的背后,是西方哲学观点与思潮的深刻变革。
Adopt the evolution theory and absorb the new achievements of molecule biology, sociobiology gives a new perspective and method for human nature research.
采用进化的视角并吸收了分子生物学的最新成果,社会生物学为人性研究开辟了新的研究方法和理论视野。
The dissertation attempts to give a systematic analysis to the evolution of industrial organizations under the theoretical basis of related subjects, especially the complex system theory.
本文试图结合相关学科理论基础对产业组织演化进行较为系统的分析。
By analyzing the discretized density evolution theory and the differential evolution algorithm, a method is proposed to search optimal irregular LDPC code for joint optimization of the system.
在分析和阐述了离散概率密度演化理论和多维线性空间极值问题的基础上,给出了适合于该方案的非正则ldpc码的搜索算法和搜索结果。
This paper analyzes the issue from the perspective of financial contracting theory, based on a thorough investigation of financial system evolution in developed countries.
本文在对世界上几个主要国家的金融体系演变历史进行考察的基础上,从金融契约理论的角度分析了这一问题。
The star rotation is a difficult problem in the theory of the stellar structure and evolution.
恒星的自转,是恒星结构和演化理论的难点。
A new fatigue damage evolution equation was proposed according to the fatigue accumulative damage theory, the effectiveness of which was verified by experimental results.
根据疲劳累积损伤理论,提出了新形式的疲劳损伤演化方程,与试验结果对比,该方程能较好地反映新材料的损伤演化规律。
In this paper, we propose a novel multi properties-based concepts similarity calculation under the theory of evolution and taxonomy.
本文应用进化与分类学理论,提出一种基于多属性的本体概念相似度计算方法。
Based on the Darwinism, the memetics is a new theory to explain the laws of cultural evolution.
模因论是建立在达尔文进化论的基础上,用于解释文化进化规律的一种新理论。
This division also has a historical basis, logic and reality demands strength, reflects the inner nature and the conflict theory of evolution and history of the organic unity of logic.
这种划分更具有历史根据、逻辑力度和现实诉求,体现了人的内在本性及其矛盾进化与历史理论逻辑的有机统一。
According to the aircraft wake separation, the algorithm use biological evolution theory to find a more reasonable sequence to decrease the cost of total aircraft delay.
根据飞机尾流间隔要求,利用生物进化理论,找到更合理的航班着陆队列,减小了航班的总延误成本。
According to the aircraft wake separation, the algorithm use biological evolution theory to find a more reasonable sequence to decrease the cost of total aircraft delay.
根据飞机尾流间隔要求,利用生物进化理论,找到更合理的航班着陆队列,减小了航班的总延误成本。
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