In certain pseudounipolar neurons, the electrical impulse travels along an axon from the periphery to the cell body.
在某些假单极神经元中，电脉冲沿轴突从外周传递到胞体。
一个神经元只有一个轴突。
A nerve cell consists of a cell body and a projection called an axon that carries the nerve signal.
一个神经细胞包括一个细胞体和一个传递神经信号的被称为神经突的突出部分。
Cajal examined nervous tissue from embryos, and noticed that the axon and dendrites grow out of the cell body of the neuron.
卡哈尔在用胚胎观察神经组织时，发现轴突和树突是从胞体上生出的。
While a myelin coating greatly accelerates an axon's bandwidth, it also inhibits the growth of new branches from the axon.
髓鞘化的外层能够提高轴突的传输速度，但它也限制了轴突上新的分支生长。
The axon must be able to withstand stretching.
轴突必须能经得住伸展。
No regenerated axon appeared by argentaffin staining, either.
嗜银染色未见再生轴突。
The axon of each neuron transmits information to a number of other neurons.
每个神经元轴突传达信息给一定数量的其他神经元。
The anastomoses fiber presented with the characteristic of common neural axon.
电镜下吻合段神经纤维具有明显神经轴突特征。
It lasts for about a millisecond and travels down the axon at about 10 meters per second.
它持续约一毫秒，在轴突上以每秒十米的速度传送。
Results the clinical manifestation was consistent with the delayed pericentral distal axon disease.
结果患者临床表现符合迟发性中枢-周围远端型轴索病。
Objective To investigate the X-irradiation effect on the myelin sheath and axon of the spinal cord.
目的探讨X射线对脊髓轴索和髓鞘的作用。
So, it has an important meaning to identify clearly the pathological change of the axon after injury.
因此，认清神经元在轴突损伤后的病理变化过程具有重要意义。
Objective: to investigate the autophagic role of neuron axon during regeneration of rat sciatic nerves.
目的：探讨大鼠坐骨神经变性轴突清除中的自噬作用。
Each nerve cell sends out an axon, a long fiber, to make contact with a target cell and build connections.
每个神经细胞放出一条神经轴突，用来和目标细胞进行连接。
Damage to the central nervous system (CNS) is always followed by an irreversible axon degeneration of injured neurons.
成年哺乳动物中枢神经系统(CNS)损伤，常导致神经元死亡及轴突不可逆的退化。
Results: the shape of the mesenchyma stem cells change after the inducement of TPCD and a part of them even have the axon.
结果经菟丝子总多糖诱导的骨髓间充质干细胞形态发生改变，部分细胞长出轴突。
Therefore, it is more significant to research the molecular mechanism of axon growth for nervous system disease's treatment.
因此，研究轴突生长的分子机制对神经系统疾病的治疗具有重要的意义。
And then if you get a certain number, plus 60 or something, the neuron will fire and it fires along the axon, the thing to the right.
如果达到了一定的数量，比如超过60之类的，神经元便会产生神经冲动，神经冲动沿轴突传递，右边的是轴突。
ConclusionsThe chitosan tube in which the bio active carrier system was injected can induce the spinal cord nerve axon regeneration.
结论内含生物活性载体的生物材料导管可诱导大鼠脊髓神经轴突的再生。
Objective to study construction of the rabbit greater auricular nerve and origin of regenerating axon after end - to - site neurorrhaphy.
目的研究耳大神经构成及端侧神经吻合口再生轴突的来源。
During the neuro development, the guidance molecular of axon and receptor direct the axon to choose the correct way and reach the target.
在神经发育过程中，轴突导向分子引导轴突选择正确途径，从而成功到达靶区。
CONCLUSION Electrical stimulation of the intercostal nerve can modulate both SS and GN secretion from the stomach via axon reflex in rats.
结论电刺激大鼠肋间神经可通过轴突反射调节生长抑素和促胃液素从胃的分泌。
Results Electrophysiological test implied that the regeneration axons in the recipient nerve were the lateral axon ingrowth of healthy donor nerve.
结果端侧缝合术后，受体神经中的新生轴突来源于供体神经的健康轴突的侧枝性再生。
The divergent axon collaterals from neurons in locus coeruleus have been investigated by means of fluorescent double labeling technique in 36 rats.
用荧光素双标记法研究了36只大鼠蓝斑向前额叶皮质、海马、丘脑、小脑和脊髓的分支投射。
Objective To establish a method of elongation of human nerve axon in vitro and find suitable support matrices for transplantation of peripheral nerve.
目的建立体外延长人类神经轴突的方法，寻找合适的支持周围神经移植的基质材料。
Dendritic spines are functional protrusions on neuron dendrites and generally act as postsynaptic sites to form integral synapses with axon terminals.
树突棘是神经元树突上的功能性突起结构，通常作为突触后成份与投射来的轴突共同构成完整的突触连接。
CONCLUSION: the degree of denervation is a marker for rehabilitative diagnosis of FP, and is related to the destruction degree of myelin sheath and axon.
结论：失神经支配程度是FP康复诊断的指标，并与髓鞘和轴突破坏程度有关。
CONCLUSION: BMMSCs can promote the regeneration of neuron axon of spinal injury region after transplantation through up-regulating the expression of BDNF.
结论：骨髓间充质干细胞移植后可能通过上调脑源性神经营养因子的表达从而促进脊髓损伤区神经元轴突的再生。
CONCLUSION: BMMSCs can promote the regeneration of neuron axon of spinal injury region after transplantation through up-regulating the expression of BDNF.
结论：骨髓间充质干细胞移植后可能通过上调脑源性神经营养因子的表达从而促进脊髓损伤区神经元轴突的再生。
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