In America, such calculations produce an expected inflation rate over the next 30 years of just over 2%.
在美国，这样的计算指出市场期望接下来30年的通膨率只有2%多一点。
If the expected inflation rate rose by a notch or two, wages and interest rates would shift up to match it.
如果预期通胀率上升一到二个点，则工资与利率调整率应与之相匹配。
InAmerica, such calculations produce an expected inflation rate over the next 30 years of just over 2%.
这种计算预期未来30年美国通货膨胀率刚刚超过2%。
The expected inflation rate implied by the prices of indexed ten-year Treasury bonds has risen by 20 basis points to 2.7% in the past five weeks.
通过10年期国债价格表示的通胀预期率在过去的5周中已经上升了20基点至2.7％。
If five-year Treasury bonds are yielding 1.25%, as they were on November 2nd, then a negative 0.55% real yield on inflation-linked bonds implies an expected inflation rate of 1.8%.
如果在11月2日5年期国债收益率为1.25%，那么指数关联型债券实际收益率为- 0.55%就意味着，预期通胀率为1.8%。
Explaining their rate rises, central Banks in both countries cited lower unemployment and higher inflation than expected.
两国央行都以比预计更低的失业率和更高的通货膨胀来解释这次的利率上调。
China's current benchmark one-year lending rate is 6.31%, about one percentage point higher than expected inflation, which is considered a relatively modest constraint to lending.
中国当前作为基准的一年期贷款利率是6.31%，比预期通胀率约高一个百分点，这被认为是对银行贷款活动一种相对温和的约束。
Rising commodity prices feed into rising real estate prices, as investors rush to buy real assets that are expected to keep up or even exceed the rate of inflation.
大宗商品价格上涨对房地产价格上涨起到了推波助澜的作用，因为投资者为了跟上或跑赢通胀，纷纷出手购买房产。
The average inflation rate in the euro area rose to 2.5% in May, which was higher than expected, and the European Commission's latest survey showed that inflation expectations are edging up.
5月份欧元区平均通胀率升至超过预期的2.5％，同时欧盟的最新统计调查表明，通胀预期也在上升。
The ten-year expected rate of inflation implied by yields on these two types of bonds has reached 2.5%.
根据这两种债券的收益所显示的10年预期通胀率已经达到了2.5%。
This year, though, prices are expected to rise only 5.1%, barely outpacing the overall 5% inflation rate.
但是今年，尽管房产价格预期增长只有5.1%，这个数字仅仅超过了5%的通货膨胀率。
Look back at Figure 26-7, which demonstrated how expected inflation affects the equilibrium interest rate.
看前面的图26 - 7，该图演示了预期到的通胀是如何影响均衡利率的。
The United States should, along with other countries, agree to a target for inflation to increase expected price stability and exchange-rate stability.
美国应该与其他国家一道，设定一个通胀的靶标，以达到物价、汇率稳定的预想。
In Brazil itself, stable inflation Numbers for February, released this week, as well as high real rates might delay expected interest rate hikes.
在巴西，本周公布的2月份稳定的通货膨胀率，加上较高的实际利率可能会推迟预计的加息。
They believe they can estimate phenomena such as the output gap or the rate of inflation to be expected for any specified behaviour of real activity.
它们自以为对各种局面胸有成竹，包括任何特定真实活动情形下可以预期的产出缺口或通涨率。
After their Interest Rate Decision, the ECB had a press conference in which Trichet underplayed the higher than expected food and energy inflation in the EU.
其利率决定后，欧洲央行的记者招待会上，特里谢淡化高于预计在欧盟的食品和能源通胀。
The report presents projections for inflation on two different assumptions, the interest rates expected by the markets and the base rate being left unchanged.
报告中对于基于两种假设的通货膨胀率做出了预测。一种预测假设基准利率以市场期望为准，另一种假设以其维持不变为准。
Explaining their rate rises, central Banks in both countries cited lower unemployment and higher inflation than expected. Even so their rates remain, in real terms, low or negative.
两国央行都以比预计更低的失业率和更高的通货膨胀来解释这次的利率上调。
Although Chinese inflation wasn't as strong as the 5.4 per cent expected, at 4.9 per cent annual rate it suggests that the pace of rate hikes could start to accelerate.
记录相当温和，令升息的可能性降低，时间推迟到今年三季度。中国通胀率不及5.4%的预期值，年率为4.9%，但其暗示升息步伐有望开始加速。
Pakistan is expected to suffer the highest rate of inflation this year at 16 percent, followed by Vietnam at 13.3 percent.
巴基斯坦预计会面临最严重的通货膨胀，通胀率高达16%。其次是越南，通货膨胀率也将达到13.3%。
Looking to Q2, the inflation rate will remain at a high level, but it is expected to be controllable, while the economic growth will remain steady.
展望二季度，通胀率将会维持在较高水平，但是预期仍处于可控范围内，同时经济增速将会保持平稳。
Looking to Q2, the inflation rate will remain at a high level, but it is expected to be controllable, while the economic growth will remain steady.
展望二季度，通胀率将会维持在较高水平，但是预期仍处于可控范围内，同时经济增速将会保持平稳。
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