200,000 specimens of fungus are kept at the Komarov Botanical Institute.
20万个真菌标本被保存在科马罗夫植物研究所。
These are not single individual plants; each one is a symbiotic combination of an alga and a fungus.
这些不是单个的植物；每一种都是藻类和真菌的共生组合。
But this particular fungus nibbles away only at certain layers in the wood, leaving other layers alone.
但是这种特殊的真菌只会慢慢啃食木头的特定几层结构，而不去啃其他层。
It was once thought that the fungus that ants cultivate was a single type that they had propagated, essentially unchanged from the distant past.
人们曾经认为，蚂蚁培育的真菌是它们繁殖的一种单一品种，自远古时期以来基本上没有改变。
Like animals that eat a certain plant and that plant relies on a certain fungus to help it get nutrients from soil and on a certain insect for pollination.
比如动物吃某种植物，而这种植物依靠某种真菌从土壤中获取营养，依靠某种昆虫来授粉。
In both North America and Europe, fungus-causing diseases such as Dutch elm disease have killed off millions of stately trees that once gave beauty to forests and cities.
在北美和欧洲，像荷兰榆树病这样的真菌疾病已经杀死了数百万棵曾给森林和城市增光添彩的高大树木。
Phomopsis lavandula is a fungus that kills the stems of the lavender.
薰衣草磷霉菌是一种杀死薰衣草茎的真菌。
It pointed out the main factors determining the growth of the edible fungus Suillus luteus.
它指出了决定食用菌黄体牛肝菌生长的主要因素。
An endophytic fungus resistance to penicillin was isolated from hyacinthus orientalis by culturing on a preliminary screening medium.
通过在初步筛选的培养基上培养，从风信子中分离出对青霉素的内生真菌抗性。
Dr. Timothy: A fungus infection?
蒂摩西医生：是真菌感染吗？
The fungus achieved the best results by far.
到目前为止，该真菌所取得的效果最好。
They "farm" a fungus which grows on the leaves
它们还会“养殖”一种生长在叶子上的真菌。
Study Links Honeybee Deaths To Fungus, Insect virus.
一项研究发现蜂群的衰竭与真菌和昆虫病毒有关。
The fungus then destroys the locust's tissues from the inside.
然后，真菌从内部破坏蝗虫的组织。
To find out why, scientists infected rotifers with a deadly fungus.
为了找出原因，科学家们给蛭形轮虫注射了致命的真菌。
Don't let the name fool you: Ringworm is actually caused by a fungus.
不要让这个病名给骗了：癣实际上是由真菌引起的。
Cryptococcosis is caused by a fungus that primarily infects the brain.
引起隐球菌病的真菌主要感染大脑。
After a few days, the fungus directs theinsect to clamp down on a leaf.
几天后，真菌指引蚂蚁紧紧咬住一片叶子上。
Notably, a speculative craze has gripped the market for caterpillar fungus.
更值得注意的是，投机热潮已经紧紧覆盖了冬虫夏草市场。
When the fungus that causes jock itch targets the feet, you have athlete’s foot.
当引发你股癣的真菌感染你的双脚时，你就会得脚气。
It could take many years or even decades for mature trees to succumb tothe fungus.
成年的松树要经过几年甚至几十年的抗争才会输给这种菌类。
It turns out that the brown marks contain melanins - byproducts of fungus metabolism.
结果发现，这些棕色污点含有真菌代谢的副产物——黑色素。
The need for oxygen explains why Boyle's fungus stopped glowing when the air was removed.
对于氧气的需要解释了玻义耳的菌类，为何在隔绝空气之后就停止发光了。
This is definitely not good news for locusts, but the fungus has no effect on other life forms.
这对蝗虫肯定不是一个好消息，然而，真菌对其他生命形式没有影响。
A more radical answer, though, may be to use a completely different sort of insecticide: a fungus.
一个更激进的办法是，使用一种完全不同的杀虫剂：真菌。
A more radical answer, though, may be to use a completely different sort of insecticide: a fungus.
一个更激进的办法是，使用一种完全不同的杀虫剂：真菌。
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