Some countries tighten monetary policy to avoid inflation.
一些国家紧缩货币政策以避免通货膨胀。
The central bank says that it will soak up the cash, for instance, by selling instruments of its own, so monetary policy will not be loosened.
中央银行说道，例如通过出售自己的债券，它将会迅速吸收大量现金，所以货币政策将不会放松。
As global markets continue to see-saw on the verge of another recession, central banks across the world face a difficult balancing act of monetary policy.
随着全球市场继续在另一场萧条的边缘摇摆不定，全球各国央行都面临着艰难的货币政策平衡行动。
Hence the analogy that likens the conduct of monetary policy to driving a car with a blackened windscreen, a cracked rear-view mirror and a faulty steering wheel.
因此，有人将货币政策的实施比作驾驶一辆挡风玻璃变黑、后视镜破裂、方向盘失灵的汽车。
Much of the language used to describe monetary policy, such as "steering the economy to a soft landing" or "a touch on the brakes", makes it sound like a precise science.
有很多用于描述货币政策的词汇，例如“引导经济软着陆”，“触动经济刹车”，使货币政策听起来像是一门精确的科学。
to provide secretarial services to the Monetary Policy Committee of the PBC.
承办中国人民银行货币政策委员会秘书处的日常工作。
In Britain, Adam Posen, on the Monetary Policy Committee, urges more action.
在英国，货币政策委员会的成员Adam Posen正在呼吁采取进一步的行动。
Third, many emerging economies have tightened monetary policy in response to high inflation.
第三，许多新兴经济体推行货币紧缩政策是为了应对高通胀。
And a country cannot control its monetary policy unless it accepts a more flexible exchange rate.
一个国家只有采取更具弹性的汇率制度才能控制金融政策。
Petrol prices have slipped in the past three weeks as monetary policy has tightened in emerging markets.
在过去的三周中，由于新兴市场中所实行的货币紧缩政策，石油的价格下滑了。
The union has a single currency and monetary policy, but each of its 16 members has its own fiscal policy.
欧元区拥有单一的货币和汇率政策，但16个成员国都拥有各自的财政政策。
Rowth has been slower than it otherwise would have been thanks to tighter than necessary fiscal and monetary policy.
经济增长已经慢下来了，这主要是由于采取了更为收紧的而不是必要的财政金融政策。
The monetary policy committee must change both the content of its inflation report and the way it thinks about its job.
货币政策委员会无论其工作方式还是其通胀报告的内容都必须做出改变。
Removing some of the current fiscal stimulus is likely to reduce the work that monetary policy will otherwise need to do.
取消一些货币激励政策可以减少一些需要另外通过金融政策来解决的工作。
But it is not clear whether quantitative easing on its own changes people's expectations of monetary policy and inflation.
但是还不清楚是否仅仅依靠定量宽带政策就可以改变人们对于货币及通货膨胀政策的期望。
The monetary policy committee surprised the City last week when it slashed borrowing costs by 1.5 percentage points to 3%.
货币政策委员会上周把贷款利率下调1.5%，维持在3%水平的做法出乎金融城意料之外。
This followed a tightening in monetary policy that lifted the base rate from 3.5% in October 2003 to 4.75% in August 2004.
然而随后货币紧缩的政策又将2003年10月份3.5%的基础利率上调至2004年8月份的4.75%。
So dollar bears may be right about the direction of America's economy, but wrong about the consequences for monetary policy.
所以，美元走弱对美国经济的走向来说可能是正确的举措，但是并不必然意味着政策的放松。
The Fed's classic mistake that led to the Great Depression was that it tightened monetary policy when it should have eased.
美联储引领大萧条的经典错误在于当萧条减缓时候紧缩了银根。
The reserve ratio is sometimes used as a tool in monetary policy, influencing the country's economy, borrowing, and interest rates.
央行年内十次上调存款准备金率，也是我们货币从紧政策的一个体现了。
No wonder Mr Bernanke likes to discuss his options for tightening monetary policy; they are better than his options for easing.
毫不奇怪伯南克先生更钟意于讨论收紧银根的办法：这样比办法本身更利于消除恐慌。
The timing of Mr Mantega's announcement-the day before the monetary policy committee started its deliberations-raised some eyebrows.
曼特加宣布的时机让一些人质疑，当天之后货币政策委员会才开始其审议。
But the unpredictable effects of such operations mean they will not be the principal method by which the Fed tightens monetary policy.
但这些操作会造成何种影响难以估计，因此不太可能成为美联储的主要货币紧缩手段。
Yet early signs of growth will generate pressure to tighten monetary policy which Mr Bernanke must beat back without seeming soft on inflation.
早期增长的迹象还会给伯南克为防止通胀而需实施的紧缩银根政策带来压力。
Within its two-year policy horizon, the monetary policy committee had to ignore the risks of such long-term feedback effects, via credit, money and asset prices.
货币政策委员会为期两年的政策时限使其对于风险的长效反馈(通过信贷，货币以及资产价格)只能视而不见。
Within its two-year policy horizon, the monetary policy committee had to ignore the risks of such long-term feedback effects, via credit, money and asset prices.
货币政策委员会为期两年的政策时限使其对于风险的长效反馈(通过信贷，货币以及资产价格)只能视而不见。
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