Other links may involve changes in brain temperature and the release of neurotransmitters (substances that transmit nerve impulses.)
另一种联系可能会涉及到大脑温度的变化和神经递质（传递神经冲动的物质）的释放。
It apparently does this by inhibiting the release of neurotransmitters, chemicals that carry nerve impulses from one neuron to the next.
它显然是通过抑制神经递质的释放来做到这一点的。神经递质是一种将神经冲动从一个神经元传递到另一个神经元的化学物质。
The nerve impulses cause the muscles to contract, thus narrowing the airway.
这些神经冲动产生肌肉收缩，气道痉挛。
Nerve impulses, hormone and organ-specific irritant can cause cell membrane depolarization.
神经冲动、激素及器官特异刺激物可以引起细胞膜去极化。
Physically, all we can do is move our muscles, but to do this we need nerve impulses from the brain.
原则上，我们可以随意活动自己的肌肉，但要这样做的话，必须要有来自大脑的神经冲动。
When the myelin is destroyed, the nerves misfire, and nerve impulses can be slowed or disrupted.
当髓鞘被破坏，神经纤维传导阈值降低，神经冲动传导变慢或被分散。
Through each step a memory neurotransmitter called acetylcholine transmits the needed nerve impulses.
上述每步过程中记忆神经传递(被称之为乙酰胆碱传递)都需要神经冲动参与。
Whether we are awake or dreaming interpret nerve impulses and posit causes for them according to their own needs.
我们是否清醒，或者在做梦，解释了神经冲动，并且假定了，他们的原因，根据他们自己的需要。
Both somatic and autonomic effectors may be reflexly excited by nerve impulses arising from the same sensory end organs.
双方躯体和自主效应可能会反射兴奋神经冲动所带来的相同的感觉年底机关。
Hearing entails the transformation of sound vibrations into nerve impulses, which travel to the brain and are interpreted as sounds.
听觉必须将声音的振动转换成神经脉冲，送往脑部并解读为声音。
Synapse: Site of transmission of electric nerve impulses between two nerve cells or between a nerve cell and a gland or muscle cell.
突触：神经细胞之间或神经细胞和效应器细胞（如腺体细胞、肌肉细胞等）之间传导神经刺激的接点。
For example, kids need iron for healthy brain-tissue development, as nerve impulses move more slowly when children are iron-deficient.
比如，孩子大脑组织的健康发育需要铁，当孩子缺铁，神经动脉就会运动更慢。
The vertical axis shows the number of nerve impulses given by each nerve fiber to each taste substance in the first 5 SEC of response.
纵轴展现了每种神经纤维对没中味觉物质的前5秒钟反应的神经冲动的数量。
The results suggest the brain initiates a take-off sequence that involves a "giant fiber pathway" of nerve impulses to the wings and legs.
这一结果说明，苍蝇脑部会产生一个离开的程序，该程序涉及一个“巨大的神经纤维链”对苍蝇翅膀和腿部的神经脉冲。
It is used to obtain information about the processes of excitation and inhibition in a neuron and the mechanisms that initiate nerve impulses.
它用来获得神经元兴奋和抑制过程及神经脉冲产生机制的信息。
ALS is caused by the degeneration and death of motor neurons, the nerve cells which convey nerve impulses from the spinal cord to each of the body's muscles.
ALS是由运动神经元的变性和死亡而发生的，该运动神经元可将神经冲动从脊髓传达到身体的各块肌肉。
It comes down to the fact that we human beings need calcium in our blood-it allows us to do all sorts of neat things, from contracting muscles to conducting nerve impulses.
它可以归结为一个事实，人类的血液里必须有钙，那样我们才能做各种事情，从收缩肌肉到神经冲动。
In 2007, Bian gave 80 people with IBS either JCM-16021 with Holopon - a drug that interrupts nerve impulses in the parasympathetic nervous system responsible for digestion - or Holopon alone.
2007年，卞兆祥给80名IBS患者服用含有Holopon的JCM- 16021或者只服用Holopon, Holopon(溴甲东莨菪碱)是一种能打断消化副交感神经系统神经冲动的药物。
The long, tubular membranes of nerve cells carry electrical impulses.
神经细胞的长管状膜携带电脉冲。
It gradually destroys the rods and cones that detect light in the retina of the eye. But it does not harm the optic nerve, which transmits electrical impulses from the retina to the brain.
这种病会逐渐破坏视网膜可以感光的视杆和视锥，但是不会损害视觉神经，视觉神经负责将视网膜神经脉冲传递到大脑。
Most of this energy goes towards maintaining synapses, the junctions across which impulses jump from nerve cell to nerve cell, keeping the brain alert even when it is not doing anything.
其中大部分用来维持突触，让大脑即使在无事可做时也保持警觉。突触是神经细胞间的连结，脉冲信号通过它们在细胞间传导。
Most of this energy goes towards maintaining synapses, the junctions across which impulses jump from nerve cell to nerve cell, keeping the brain alert even when it is not doing anything.
其中大部分用来维持突触，让大脑即使在无事可做时也保持警觉。 突触是神经细胞间的连结，脉冲信号通过它们在细胞间传导。
It is the movement of potassium (and also sodium) ions that causes the electrical impulses that nerve cells carry-including the impulses found in slow-wave sleep.
正是钾离子(还有钠离子)的活动引起了在神经细胞中传导的电脉冲，包括在慢波睡眠中的脉冲。
Just as importantly, the resulting nerve cells were able to conduct electrical impulses and could form the specialised junctions called synapses, by means of which nerve cells talk to each other.
同样重要的发现是，最终得到的神经细胞可以传导电冲动并能形成神经突触(细胞交流的平台)。
But it does not harm the optic nerve, which transmits electrical impulses from the retina to the brain.
而视觉神经是从视网膜传送电脉冲到大脑的神经，这种疾病其对视觉神经并没有危害。
But it does not harm the optic nerve, which transmits electrical impulses from the retina to the brain.
而视觉神经是从视网膜传送电脉冲到大脑的神经，这种疾病其对视觉神经并没有危害。
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