Adenosine normally depresses neuron firing in many areas of the brain.
腺苷通常会抑制大脑许多区域的神经元活动。
Like many other agents that affect neuron firing, adenosine must first bind to specific receptors on neuronal membranes.
像许多其他影响神经元放电的物质一样，腺苷必须首先与神经元膜上的特定受体结合。
New research in the magazine Neuron suggests that a person will get a super memory with just six weeks of hard training.
《神经元》杂志上的一项新研究表明，一个人只需六周的艰苦训练就能获得超强的记忆力。
It apparently does this by inhibiting the release of neurotransmitters, chemicals that carry nerve impulses from one neuron to the next.
它显然是通过抑制神经递质的释放来做到这一点的。神经递质是一种将神经冲动从一个神经元传递到另一个神经元的化学物质。
Each neuron seems to be more effective.
每个神经元似乎更为有效。
The term 'neuron' was introduced in 1891.
“神经元”这个词是在1891年被引进的。
The findings were published in the journal Neuron.
这一研究成果发表在《神经元》杂志上。
The results were published Dec. 9 in the journal Neuron.
研究结果发表于12月9号的《神经元》杂志。
Let me play for you, what this neuron recording sounds like.
我来给大家播放一下这种神经元的录音。
Neuron, 2010; 68 (5): 835 DOI: 10.1016/j.neuron.2010.11.009.
《神经元》.2010; 68 (5): 835DOI: 10.1016/j.neuron.2010.11.009.
The scientific nitty-gritty appears in the journal Neuron this week.
科学真相刊登在了本周的“神经元”期刊上。
Telling one neuron from another under the microscope is not easy.
在显微镜下区分神经元的不同之处是件难事。
Depending on the weights, the computation of the neuron will be different.
权重不同，神经元的计算结果也就不同。
To simulate a single neuron takes the computing power equivalent of a laptop.
模拟单个神经元所需要的计算能力相当于一台笔记本电脑。
The current issue of Neuron features a new study on selective memory erasure.
有关神经元的话题引起了人们对消除记忆开展新研究。
We have thoughts in our minds that are more than the sum of all neuron activity.
我们脑子里所形成的各种想法也不等同于全部神经元活动的成果。
When the npr-1 gene is active, its neuron becomes unavailable to its local circuit.
中性蛋白酶-1活跃时，神经元无法控制其局部回路。
It might be the latter, according to two new studies published in the journal Neuron.
根据最新的两个在Neuron杂志上发布的研究，后者将有可能更有利。
Each neuron in the human brain makes an average 1,000 or so connections with other neurons.
人脑中的每个神经元平均与1000个左右的其他神经元有连结。
The opened pore allows electrical current to flow, and the neuron fires an electrical impulse.
电流会在打开的毛孔中流动，而神经细胞会发射一个个电脉冲。
The mirror-neuron system [MNS] allows us to [see a facial expression] and know what that person is feeling.
镜像神经元系统[MNS]，能让我们通过看到他人的脸部表情，来了解某人当时的感觉。
For the new Neuron study, Antzoulatos trained monkeys to assign patterns of dots into one of two categories.
为了进行这项新的研究，安索拉·托斯训练两只猴子将圆点的图案归类到两个类别之一中。
And though silicon networks today look nothing like the brain, nodes of the net have begun to function as neuron.
虽然今天的硅片网络看上去和大脑并没有任何相似之处，但是网络节点已开始发挥类似神经元的作用。
Finally, remember myelination, where you sort of get this fatty sheath over your neuron to make it more effective?
最后,回想一下髓鞘的形成,你会在哪里长出脂肪鞘,去包裹神经元,使得神经元更有效率
It is not yet clear if the new matter was comprised of new neuron formation or if they were simply dendrites (branches).
但是对于该物质是由新神经元构成还是只是树突(分支)还不清楚。
This is called the mirror neuron system and is thought to help us to understand other people's actions and emotions.
我们称之为镜像神经系统，并以此来帮我我们了解其他人的行为与情绪。
In the midst of a losing neuron duel, subjects could often turn the tide by focusing hard on the fainter image, Cerf says.
在失败的神经元争斗中，通过努力聚焦在失利图像上的方式，测试者通常能扭转乾坤，塞尔夫说。
When scientists drugged the rats to halt neuron signals between the two regions, the rats forgot the long-term memory.
当科学家给实验鼠服药，以暂停两个区域间神经信号的传递时，实验鼠便忘掉了长期记忆。
These--Again, the chemicals could excite the other neuron bring up the chances it will fire, or inhibit the other neuron .
再强调一遍,这些化学物质可使另一个神经元变得兴奋,提高该神经元产生神经冲动的可能性,也可抑制另一个神经的兴奋性
These--Again, the chemicals could excite the other neuron bring up the chances it will fire, or inhibit the other neuron .
再强调一遍,这些化学物质可使另一个神经元变得兴奋,提高该神经元产生神经冲动的可能性,也可抑制另一个神经的兴奋性
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