"The first thing that is lost in Alzheimer's is short term memory - the memory for what happened a few seconds or a minute ago," says Arendash.
“老年痴呆症患者首先失去的是短期记忆-对几秒钟或一分钟前发生的事情的记忆，”阿里达什说。
"Reaction time, short-term memory ability and processing speed decline with age, but complex reasoning skills improve," he said.
他说，“虽然随着年龄的增长，人们的反应能力和短时记忆能力会有所下降，信息加工速度会有所减慢，但是他们的综合分析能力会有所提高。”
They discussed forgetting in short-term memory and retroactive inhibition.
他们探讨了短时记忆的遗忘和倒摄抑制。
Short term memory is stored in a part of the brain called the neocortex, while long term memory is stored in the hippocampus.
短期记忆是储存在大脑皮质里面的，而长期性的记忆是储存在海马体中。
Working memory is a more active version of short-term memory, which refers to the temporary storage of information.
工作记忆是一种暂存信息的记忆方式，是一种较活跃的短时记忆。
When people get old, their short-term memory becomes weaker, but they can still remember things that happened a long time ago.
当人们慢慢变老，他们的短时记忆越来越差，但却仍然可以记住发生在很久以前的事情。
Based on the characteristics of short-term memory, three effective ways of memory training, namely, logic-reconstructing exercise, retelling exercise and shadowing exercise can be concluded.
结合短时记忆的特点，可以总结出三种有效的记忆训练方法，即逻辑整理练习、复述练习和影子跟读练习。
That film provoked intense Internet debates about its puzzling story, which was told backwards from the point of view of a man with no short-term memory.
那部电影以倒叙的手法描述了一个没有短期记忆的男人的故事，这个错综复杂的故事情节在网上激起了影迷的热烈讨论。
You have to wait for the speaker to deliver quite a chunk of language before you then put it into the second language, which puts your short-term memory under intense stress.
你必须等说话者传递完大量的语言信息之后才能把它们翻译成第二种语言，这会让你的短期记忆承受巨大的压力。
Most people with amnestic syndrome have problems with short-term memory — they can't retain new information.
大多数遗忘症患者会有短期记忆障碍——不能（在脑海中）保持新信息；
But in the second scan, the middle frontal gyrus and inferior frontal gyrus were also lit up - the parts associated with working (short-term) memory and decision-making.
在第二次扫描中，额中回和额下回也被激活——这些部分与形成(短期)记忆和做出决定有关联。
What this magical number represents - 7 plus or minus 2 - is the number of items we can hold in our short-term memory.
这个神奇数字(7正负偏差2)代表着我们的短期记忆能记多少。
Other studies have shown coffee to bolster short-term memory.
其他研究表明，咖啡可以促进短期记忆。
Random color in every circle and every round, which greatly challenge your short-term memory but never bores you.
每一轮，都会产生随机颜色的圆圈，极大地挑战你的短期记忆，但永远不会让你厌烦。
Our short-term memory, or working memory, is what we use when we cram for a test.
我们的短期记忆，或者工作记忆，是我们在为了考试死记硬背时会使用到的。
Another core concept for usability is reducing the amount of information the user must keep in short-term memory.
可用性的另一个核心概念是降低用户必须在短期记忆中保留的信息量。
Some interesting stats for you: the human short-term memory can only hold between 7-9 facts, and even those typically tend to decay after 30 seconds.
给你看一组有趣的数据：人类的短期记忆仅能支持7到9个事实，而就这几个事实可能在30秒以后也会从记忆中消失。
In his best movie, “Memento” (2000), Leonard, the traumatized hero (Guy Pearce), has lost his short-term memory.
在他最为著名的作品“记忆碎片”（2000年）中，剧中的主角莱奥纳多（Guy Pearce）患有"短期失忆症"。
The communication between two regions of the hippocampus results in a short-term memory being converted into a long-term memory.
海马体两个区域间的交流沟通，导致短期记忆转向长期记忆。
These findings suggest that sleep is clearing the brain’s short-term memory and making way for new information.
这些发现表明睡觉清理了短期记忆，为吸收新信息铺平了道路。
The study also found that only about half the Finnish children diagnosed with A.D.H.D. had deficits in short-term memory and self-control.
这项研究同时发现在芬兰被诊断为ADHD的孩子中仅仅有一半有短期记忆和自我控制能力不足的症状。
The mind can handle seven pieces of information in its short-term memory and can generally deal with only four concepts or relationships at once.
人类大脑的短期记忆可以处理7条信息，而且一次可以大致处理4个概念或关系式。
The mind can handle seven pieces of information in its short-term memory and can generally deal with only four concepts or relationships at once.
人类大脑的短期记忆可以处理7条信息，而且一次可以大致处理4个概念或关系式。
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