Dr Venter thinks he knows the answer.
文特尔博士认为他自己知道这个答案。
Many people-including Dr Venter-want to use them to produce biofuels.
包括文德尔在内的许多人都希望用它们来制造生物燃料。
According to Dr Venter, the raw materials for those pathways are abundant.
根据文特尔博士,这种酶促反应的原材料非常丰富。
Dr Venter therefore found himself with more time on his hands than he had been planning.
温特博士因此获得不少计划之外的闲暇时间。
The Celera Genomics team, led by Craig Venter (pictured), developed a faster way to sequence DNA.
而由Craig Venter领导的塞莱拉基因研究小组研发出了一种更快的DNA测序方法。
Mister Venter says Synthia is a new species.
文特尔先生说合成体是一个新的物种。
Craig Venter said that the discovery would make patents on single genes less useful.
克瑞格·温特说,这一发现使单基因专利的用途大为减少。
Venter hopes his findings will be the first of a long line of lab-made creatures in synthetic biology.
文特尔希望他的发现将是合成生物学领域第一个实验室制造的生物。
But Dr Venter warns that it will probably be 10 years before products from the project reach the market.
但凡特先生提醒道,该项目的产品很可能需要10年时间才能推向市场。
Dr Venter reckons he will be able to synthesise a working bacterial genome from scratch within two years.
Venter博士估计他可以从零做起,在两年内合成一个可以工作的细菌基因组。
This "turns out to be a much more complicated problem than we thought -but we know how to solve it", Dr Venter says.
这是“一个比我们所设想的复杂得多的问题——但我们知道如何去解决,”凡特博士说。
And in 2007 researchers sequenced the genome of genetic pioneer J. Craig Venter and found 62 copy number variations.
而且,研究人员在2007年对遗传学的先驱克雷格·文特尔(J . Craig Venter)的基因组测序发现有62个拷贝数变化。
This “turns out to be a much more complicated problem than we thought – but we know how to solve it”, Dr Venter says.
这是“一个比我们所设想的复杂得多的问题——但我们知道如何去解决,”凡特博士说。
This "turns out to be a much more complicated problem than we thought - but we know how to solve it", Dr Venter says.
这是“一个比我们所设想的复杂得多的问题——但我们知道如何去解决,”凡特博士说。
That was the day when Craig Venter announced JCVI-syn1.0, the world’s first living organism with a completely synthetic genome.
那是克雷格•温特尔(Craig Venter)宣布世界上第一个完全合成的生物体基因组——JCVI-syn1.0诞生的日子。
Unfortunately, this scientific triumph did not produce much in the way of revenue and Dr Venter was sacked from the firm in 2002.
不幸的是,这一科学领域的胜利并未给公司赢得丰厚的收入,2002年,Venter博士被公司解雇。
'We call it the first synthetic cell,' said genomics pioneer Craig Venter, who oversaw the project. 'These are very much real cells.'
项目指导人、基因组学先驱克莱格•凡特说,我们称之为第一个人造细胞,这是真正的细胞。
The watermark, Dr Venter says, includes a cipher which contains the URL of a website and three quotations, if you can work out how to decode it.
文特尔说,水印包括一段密码,你要是会解密的话,就能发现里面含有一个网站的网址和三段引文。
Dr Venter reckons that even with existing technology, it should be possible to turn out ten times more fuel per hectare than can be garnered from maize.
文特尔博士认为,即使使用现有技术,每公顷藻类所能生产出来的燃料也应有可能比玉米多十倍。
Dr Venter came to public prominence through his attempt to sequence the human genome - in a race with the human genome Project, a publicly funded consortium.
凡特博士的成名源自于他跟人类基因组计划(HumanGenomeProject, HGP)在人类基因组排序上的竞争,后者是一个由公众资金支持的机构。
When the two companies cut the ribbon on a new greenhouse here earlier this month, Dr. Venter assured local dignitaries in attendance that no algae would escape.
这个月初这两个公司为新建的温室剪彩的时候,文特尔向出席的当地政要保证不会有藻类逸出。
Dr Venter, President of Celera, the us genomics company, may represent just one side of the race between the private and public efforts to decode the book of life.
温特博士是美国赛莱拉基因组公司总裁,是在破译生命之书的私营与公家竞赛中独挡一面的私方代表人。
Dr Venter then went on a round-the-world cruise on his yacht, collecting bacterial samples from the sea for a project he dubbed the Global Ocean Sampling Expedition.
随后他乘坐自己的游艇周游世界,从海水中收集细菌样品以完成被他称为全球海洋样品考察的计划。
Venter and his colleagues hope to patent Mycoplasma laboratorium, as they call it, and engineer it to manufacture cheap biofuels, medicines and other useful compounds.
文特尔及其同事们希望为他们称之为“实验场支原体”申请专利,将其用来制造廉价的生物燃料,药品和其他用途的化合物。
While Dr Venter was patenting every step of the way, the HGP was trying to ensure the genome remained in the public domain as part of "the common heritage of humanity".
凡特博士每做一步都申请专利,而人类基因组计划则尽力确保基因组数据作为“人类共同遗产”,保留在公共领域。
Venter said wholesale replacement of an organism's genome with synthetic DNA might avoid the need to disable undesirable genes that interfere with the cells' desired function.
Venter称用人工合成的DNA完全替代生物体基因组就可以避免使干扰细胞预期功能的“讨厌的”DNA失活。
Venter starts the for-profit Synthetic Genomics Inc. (SGI) to work on solving global problems, such as fossil-fuel dependence, environmental degradation and disease epidemics.
文特尔成立了用于商业用途的合成基因组学公司(SGI),旨在解决全球性问题,如对化石燃料的依赖,环境退化和疾病流行。
Venter starts the for-profit Synthetic Genomics Inc. (SGI) to work on solving global problems, such as fossil-fuel dependence, environmental degradation and disease epidemics.
文特尔成立了用于商业用途的合成基因组学公司(SGI),旨在解决全球性问题,如对化石燃料的依赖,环境退化和疾病流行。
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